Running-time Analysis of ($μ+λ$) Evolutionary Combinatorial Optimization Based on Multiple-gain Estimation

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huang, Min, Chen, Pengxiang, Huang, Han, He, Tongli, Zhang, Yushan, Hao, Zhifeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909674601709568
author Huang, Min
Chen, Pengxiang
Huang, Han
He, Tongli
Zhang, Yushan
Hao, Zhifeng
author_facet Huang, Min
Chen, Pengxiang
Huang, Han
He, Tongli
Zhang, Yushan
Hao, Zhifeng
contents The running-time analysis of evolutionary combinatorial optimization is a fundamental topic in evolutionary computation. However, theoretical results regarding the $(μ+λ)$ evolutionary algorithm (EA) for combinatorial optimization problems remain relatively scarce compared to those for simple pseudo-Boolean problems. This paper proposes a multiple-gain model to analyze the running time of EAs for combinatorial optimization problems. The proposed model is an improved version of the average gain model, which is a fitness-difference drift approach under the sigma-algebra condition to estimate the running time of evolutionary numerical optimization. The improvement yields a framework for estimating the expected first hitting time of a stochastic process in both average-case and worst-case scenarios. It also introduces novel running-time results of evolutionary combinatorial optimization, including two tighter time complexity upper bounds than the known results in the case of ($μ+λ$) EA for the knapsack problem with favorably correlated weights, a closed-form expression of time complexity upper bound in the case of ($μ+λ$) EA for general $k$-MAX-SAT problems and a tighter time complexity upper bounds than the known results in the case of ($μ+λ$) EA for the traveling salesperson problem. Experimental results indicate that the practical running time aligns with the theoretical results, verifying that the multiple-gain model is an effective tool for running-time analysis of ($μ+λ$) EA for combinatorial optimization problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_02381
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Running-time Analysis of ($μ+λ$) Evolutionary Combinatorial Optimization Based on Multiple-gain Estimation
Huang, Min
Chen, Pengxiang
Huang, Han
He, Tongli
Zhang, Yushan
Hao, Zhifeng
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
The running-time analysis of evolutionary combinatorial optimization is a fundamental topic in evolutionary computation. However, theoretical results regarding the $(μ+λ)$ evolutionary algorithm (EA) for combinatorial optimization problems remain relatively scarce compared to those for simple pseudo-Boolean problems. This paper proposes a multiple-gain model to analyze the running time of EAs for combinatorial optimization problems. The proposed model is an improved version of the average gain model, which is a fitness-difference drift approach under the sigma-algebra condition to estimate the running time of evolutionary numerical optimization. The improvement yields a framework for estimating the expected first hitting time of a stochastic process in both average-case and worst-case scenarios. It also introduces novel running-time results of evolutionary combinatorial optimization, including two tighter time complexity upper bounds than the known results in the case of ($μ+λ$) EA for the knapsack problem with favorably correlated weights, a closed-form expression of time complexity upper bound in the case of ($μ+λ$) EA for general $k$-MAX-SAT problems and a tighter time complexity upper bounds than the known results in the case of ($μ+λ$) EA for the traveling salesperson problem. Experimental results indicate that the practical running time aligns with the theoretical results, verifying that the multiple-gain model is an effective tool for running-time analysis of ($μ+λ$) EA for combinatorial optimization problems.
title Running-time Analysis of ($μ+λ$) Evolutionary Combinatorial Optimization Based on Multiple-gain Estimation
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.02381