Neutron stars in degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor theories: Axial perturbations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Boumaza, Hamza, Langlois, David
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Boumaza, Hamza
Langlois, David
author_facet Boumaza, Hamza
Langlois, David
contents We study the axial (or odd-parity) perturbations of neutron stars in a one-parameter subclass of Degenerate Higher-Order Scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories. After recalling the equilibrium neutron star configurations obtained in a previous work by solving the generalised Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations in DHOST theories, we derive the action at quadratic order in linear perturbations of axial type. We then compute the quasi-normal modes (QNMs) for several values of the modified gravity parameter and various equations of state, observing deviations of both frequencies and damping times with respect to general relativity. We also analyze the impact of our modified gravity parameter on the universal relations relating the (rescaled) frequencies and damping times to the compactness of the neutron star.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_02749
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Neutron stars in degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor theories: Axial perturbations
Boumaza, Hamza
Langlois, David
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We study the axial (or odd-parity) perturbations of neutron stars in a one-parameter subclass of Degenerate Higher-Order Scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories. After recalling the equilibrium neutron star configurations obtained in a previous work by solving the generalised Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations in DHOST theories, we derive the action at quadratic order in linear perturbations of axial type. We then compute the quasi-normal modes (QNMs) for several values of the modified gravity parameter and various equations of state, observing deviations of both frequencies and damping times with respect to general relativity. We also analyze the impact of our modified gravity parameter on the universal relations relating the (rescaled) frequencies and damping times to the compactness of the neutron star.
title Neutron stars in degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor theories: Axial perturbations
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.02749