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Main Authors: Khokhriakova, Alena, Becker, Werner, Predehl, Peter, Sanders, Jeremy S., Freyberg, Michael, Schwope, Axel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.02750
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author Khokhriakova, Alena
Becker, Werner
Predehl, Peter
Sanders, Jeremy S.
Freyberg, Michael
Schwope, Axel
author_facet Khokhriakova, Alena
Becker, Werner
Predehl, Peter
Sanders, Jeremy S.
Freyberg, Michael
Schwope, Axel
contents We present a cautionary assessment of the extended X-ray emission around PSR B0656+14 in eROSITA Cal-PV data in response to the work of Niu et al. 2025 (arXiv:2501.17046). The eROSITA PSF model is known to underestimate emission in the wings beyond 1'. This prevents a reliable detection of faint nebular emission around PSR B0656+14 as claimed in arXiv:2501.17046. In addition, spectral analysis shows the surrounding diffuse X-rays can be fitted with the same 2BB+PL model as the pulsar's emission itself. This strongly invalidates the interpretation by the authors of arXiv:2501.17046 that the X-ray emission in the (4-10)' region is associated with the degree-scale gamma-ray halo recently found by the High-Altitude Water Cherenkov Observatory (HAWC), and shows that it originates from the pulsar due to the wings of the PSF.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_02750
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the origin of the X-ray emission surrounding PSR B0656+14 in the eROSITA Cal-PV data
Khokhriakova, Alena
Becker, Werner
Predehl, Peter
Sanders, Jeremy S.
Freyberg, Michael
Schwope, Axel
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We present a cautionary assessment of the extended X-ray emission around PSR B0656+14 in eROSITA Cal-PV data in response to the work of Niu et al. 2025 (arXiv:2501.17046). The eROSITA PSF model is known to underestimate emission in the wings beyond 1'. This prevents a reliable detection of faint nebular emission around PSR B0656+14 as claimed in arXiv:2501.17046. In addition, spectral analysis shows the surrounding diffuse X-rays can be fitted with the same 2BB+PL model as the pulsar's emission itself. This strongly invalidates the interpretation by the authors of arXiv:2501.17046 that the X-ray emission in the (4-10)' region is associated with the degree-scale gamma-ray halo recently found by the High-Altitude Water Cherenkov Observatory (HAWC), and shows that it originates from the pulsar due to the wings of the PSF.
title On the origin of the X-ray emission surrounding PSR B0656+14 in the eROSITA Cal-PV data
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.02750