TopAY: Efficient Trajectory Planning for Differential Drive Mobile Manipulators via Topological Paths Search and Arc Length-Yaw Parameterization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Xu, Long, Wong, Choilam, Zhang, Mengke, Lin, Junxiao, Hou, Jialiang, Gao, Fei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866911267339370496
author Xu, Long
Wong, Choilam
Zhang, Mengke
Lin, Junxiao
Hou, Jialiang
Gao, Fei
author_facet Xu, Long
Wong, Choilam
Zhang, Mengke
Lin, Junxiao
Hou, Jialiang
Gao, Fei
contents Differential drive mobile manipulators combine the mobility of wheeled bases with the manipulation capability of multi-joint arms, enabling versatile applications but posing considerable challenges for trajectory planning due to their high-dimensional state space and nonholonomic constraints. This paper introduces TopAY, an optimization-based planning framework designed for efficient and safe trajectory generation for differential drive mobile manipulators. The framework employs a hierarchical initial value acquisition strategy, including topological paths search for the base and parallel sampling for the manipulator. A polynomial trajectory representation with arc length-yaw parameterization is also proposed to reduce optimization complexity while preserving dynamic feasibility. Extensive simulation and real-world experiments validate that TopAY achieves higher planning efficiency and success rates than state-of-the-art method in dense and complex scenarios. The source code is released at https://github.com/TopAY-Planner/TopAY .
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_02761
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TopAY: Efficient Trajectory Planning for Differential Drive Mobile Manipulators via Topological Paths Search and Arc Length-Yaw Parameterization
Xu, Long
Wong, Choilam
Zhang, Mengke
Lin, Junxiao
Hou, Jialiang
Gao, Fei
Robotics
Differential drive mobile manipulators combine the mobility of wheeled bases with the manipulation capability of multi-joint arms, enabling versatile applications but posing considerable challenges for trajectory planning due to their high-dimensional state space and nonholonomic constraints. This paper introduces TopAY, an optimization-based planning framework designed for efficient and safe trajectory generation for differential drive mobile manipulators. The framework employs a hierarchical initial value acquisition strategy, including topological paths search for the base and parallel sampling for the manipulator. A polynomial trajectory representation with arc length-yaw parameterization is also proposed to reduce optimization complexity while preserving dynamic feasibility. Extensive simulation and real-world experiments validate that TopAY achieves higher planning efficiency and success rates than state-of-the-art method in dense and complex scenarios. The source code is released at https://github.com/TopAY-Planner/TopAY .
title TopAY: Efficient Trajectory Planning for Differential Drive Mobile Manipulators via Topological Paths Search and Arc Length-Yaw Parameterization
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.02761