LiteReality: Graphics-Ready 3D Scene Reconstruction from RGB-D Scans

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Huang, Zhening, Wu, Xiaoyang, Zhong, Fangcheng, Zhao, Hengshuang, Nießner, Matthias, Lasenby, Joan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Huang, Zhening
Wu, Xiaoyang
Zhong, Fangcheng
Zhao, Hengshuang
Nießner, Matthias
Lasenby, Joan
author_facet Huang, Zhening
Wu, Xiaoyang
Zhong, Fangcheng
Zhao, Hengshuang
Nießner, Matthias
Lasenby, Joan
contents We propose LiteReality, a novel pipeline that converts RGB-D scans of indoor environments into compact, realistic, and interactive 3D virtual replicas. LiteReality not only reconstructs scenes that visually resemble reality but also supports key features essential for graphics pipelines -- such as object individuality, articulation, high-quality physically based rendering materials, and physically based interaction. At its core, LiteReality first performs scene understanding and parses the results into a coherent 3D layout and objects with the help of a structured scene graph. It then reconstructs the scene by retrieving the most visually similar 3D artist-crafted models from a curated asset database. Next, the Material Painting module enhances realism by recovering high-quality, spatially varying materials. Finally, the reconstructed scene is integrated into a simulation engine with basic physical properties to enable interactive behavior. The resulting scenes are compact, editable, and fully compatible with standard graphics pipelines, making them suitable for applications in AR/VR, gaming, robotics, and digital twins. In addition, LiteReality introduces a training-free object retrieval module that achieves state-of-the-art similarity performance on the Scan2CAD benchmark, along with a robust material painting module capable of transferring appearances from images of any style to 3D assets -- even under severe misalignment, occlusion, and poor lighting. We demonstrate the effectiveness of LiteReality on both real-life scans and public datasets. Project page: https://litereality.github.io; Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ecK9m3LXg2c
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_02861
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LiteReality: Graphics-Ready 3D Scene Reconstruction from RGB-D Scans
Huang, Zhening
Wu, Xiaoyang
Zhong, Fangcheng
Zhao, Hengshuang
Nießner, Matthias
Lasenby, Joan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Graphics
We propose LiteReality, a novel pipeline that converts RGB-D scans of indoor environments into compact, realistic, and interactive 3D virtual replicas. LiteReality not only reconstructs scenes that visually resemble reality but also supports key features essential for graphics pipelines -- such as object individuality, articulation, high-quality physically based rendering materials, and physically based interaction. At its core, LiteReality first performs scene understanding and parses the results into a coherent 3D layout and objects with the help of a structured scene graph. It then reconstructs the scene by retrieving the most visually similar 3D artist-crafted models from a curated asset database. Next, the Material Painting module enhances realism by recovering high-quality, spatially varying materials. Finally, the reconstructed scene is integrated into a simulation engine with basic physical properties to enable interactive behavior. The resulting scenes are compact, editable, and fully compatible with standard graphics pipelines, making them suitable for applications in AR/VR, gaming, robotics, and digital twins. In addition, LiteReality introduces a training-free object retrieval module that achieves state-of-the-art similarity performance on the Scan2CAD benchmark, along with a robust material painting module capable of transferring appearances from images of any style to 3D assets -- even under severe misalignment, occlusion, and poor lighting. We demonstrate the effectiveness of LiteReality on both real-life scans and public datasets. Project page: https://litereality.github.io; Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ecK9m3LXg2c
title LiteReality: Graphics-Ready 3D Scene Reconstruction from RGB-D Scans
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Graphics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.02861