Point3R: Streaming 3D Reconstruction with Explicit Spatial Pointer Memory

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wu, Yuqi, Zheng, Wenzhao, Zhou, Jie, Lu, Jiwen
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Wu, Yuqi
Zheng, Wenzhao
Zhou, Jie
Lu, Jiwen
author_facet Wu, Yuqi
Zheng, Wenzhao
Zhou, Jie
Lu, Jiwen
contents Dense 3D scene reconstruction from an ordered sequence or unordered image collections is a critical step when bringing research in computer vision into practical scenarios. Following the paradigm introduced by DUSt3R, which unifies an image pair densely into a shared coordinate system, subsequent methods maintain an implicit memory to achieve dense 3D reconstruction from more images. However, such implicit memory is limited in capacity and may suffer from information loss of earlier frames. We propose Point3R, an online framework targeting dense streaming 3D reconstruction. To be specific, we maintain an explicit spatial pointer memory directly associated with the 3D structure of the current scene. Each pointer in this memory is assigned a specific 3D position and aggregates scene information nearby in the global coordinate system into a changing spatial feature. Information extracted from the latest frame interacts explicitly with this pointer memory, enabling dense integration of the current observation into the global coordinate system. We design a 3D hierarchical position embedding to promote this interaction and design a simple yet effective fusion mechanism to ensure that our pointer memory is uniform and efficient. Our method achieves competitive or state-of-the-art performance on various tasks with low training costs. Code: https://github.com/YkiWu/Point3R.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_02863
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Point3R: Streaming 3D Reconstruction with Explicit Spatial Pointer Memory
Wu, Yuqi
Zheng, Wenzhao
Zhou, Jie
Lu, Jiwen
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Dense 3D scene reconstruction from an ordered sequence or unordered image collections is a critical step when bringing research in computer vision into practical scenarios. Following the paradigm introduced by DUSt3R, which unifies an image pair densely into a shared coordinate system, subsequent methods maintain an implicit memory to achieve dense 3D reconstruction from more images. However, such implicit memory is limited in capacity and may suffer from information loss of earlier frames. We propose Point3R, an online framework targeting dense streaming 3D reconstruction. To be specific, we maintain an explicit spatial pointer memory directly associated with the 3D structure of the current scene. Each pointer in this memory is assigned a specific 3D position and aggregates scene information nearby in the global coordinate system into a changing spatial feature. Information extracted from the latest frame interacts explicitly with this pointer memory, enabling dense integration of the current observation into the global coordinate system. We design a 3D hierarchical position embedding to promote this interaction and design a simple yet effective fusion mechanism to ensure that our pointer memory is uniform and efficient. Our method achieves competitive or state-of-the-art performance on various tasks with low training costs. Code: https://github.com/YkiWu/Point3R.
title Point3R: Streaming 3D Reconstruction with Explicit Spatial Pointer Memory
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.02863