DiceHuBERT: Distilling HuBERT with a Self-Supervised Learning Objective

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Chi, Hyung Gun, Aldeneh, Zakaria, Likhomanenko, Tatiana, Rudovic, Oggi, Higuchi, Takuya, Chen, Li-Wei, Watanabe, Shinji, Abdelaziz, Ahmed Hussen
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Chi, Hyung Gun
Aldeneh, Zakaria
Likhomanenko, Tatiana
Rudovic, Oggi
Higuchi, Takuya
Chen, Li-Wei
Watanabe, Shinji
Abdelaziz, Ahmed Hussen
author_facet Chi, Hyung Gun
Aldeneh, Zakaria
Likhomanenko, Tatiana
Rudovic, Oggi
Higuchi, Takuya
Chen, Li-Wei
Watanabe, Shinji
Abdelaziz, Ahmed Hussen
contents We introduce DiceHuBERT, a knowledge distillation framework for compressing HuBERT, a widely used self-supervised learning (SSL)-based speech foundation model. Unlike existing distillation methods that rely on layer-wise and feature-wise mapping between teacher and student models, DiceHuBERT leverages HuBERT's iterative self-distillation mechanism by directly replacing the original model with a student model. This replacement allows the student to be trained using the same SSL objective used when pre-training HuBERT, eliminating the need for additional modules or architectural constraints. Experimental results on SUPERB show that DiceHuBERT consistently outperforms existing distillation methods, improving phoneme recognition performance by over 21% and ASR performance by more than 14%. Furthermore, DiceHuBERT demonstrates competitive performance across multiple tasks, highlighting its clear advantage.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_02911
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DiceHuBERT: Distilling HuBERT with a Self-Supervised Learning Objective
Chi, Hyung Gun
Aldeneh, Zakaria
Likhomanenko, Tatiana
Rudovic, Oggi
Higuchi, Takuya
Chen, Li-Wei
Watanabe, Shinji
Abdelaziz, Ahmed Hussen
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
We introduce DiceHuBERT, a knowledge distillation framework for compressing HuBERT, a widely used self-supervised learning (SSL)-based speech foundation model. Unlike existing distillation methods that rely on layer-wise and feature-wise mapping between teacher and student models, DiceHuBERT leverages HuBERT's iterative self-distillation mechanism by directly replacing the original model with a student model. This replacement allows the student to be trained using the same SSL objective used when pre-training HuBERT, eliminating the need for additional modules or architectural constraints. Experimental results on SUPERB show that DiceHuBERT consistently outperforms existing distillation methods, improving phoneme recognition performance by over 21% and ASR performance by more than 14%. Furthermore, DiceHuBERT demonstrates competitive performance across multiple tasks, highlighting its clear advantage.
title DiceHuBERT: Distilling HuBERT with a Self-Supervised Learning Objective
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.02911