Audio-JEPA: Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture for Audio Representation Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Tuncay, Ludovic, Labbé, Etienne, Benetos, Emmanouil, Pellegrini, Thomas
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Tuncay, Ludovic
Labbé, Etienne
Benetos, Emmanouil
Pellegrini, Thomas
author_facet Tuncay, Ludovic
Labbé, Etienne
Benetos, Emmanouil
Pellegrini, Thomas
contents Building on the Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture (JEPA) paradigm, a recent self-supervised learning framework that predicts latent representations of masked regions in high-level feature spaces, we propose Audio-JEPA (Audio Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture), tailored specifically for audio data. Audio-JEPA uses a simple Vision Transformer backbone to predict latent representations of masked spectrogram patches rather than reconstructing raw audio. We pre-train on unlabeled AudioSet clips (10s, 32kHz) with random patch masking on mel-spectrograms. We evaluate on the X-ARES suite covering speech, music, and environmental sound tasks. Although our implementation is a straightforward translation of the original model to audio, the results still show comparable performance to wav2vec 2.0 and data2vec while using less than one-fifth of their training data and with no hyper-parameter tuning. All code and pretrained checkpoints will be released on GitHub.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_02915
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Audio-JEPA: Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture for Audio Representation Learning
Tuncay, Ludovic
Labbé, Etienne
Benetos, Emmanouil
Pellegrini, Thomas
Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
Signal Processing
Building on the Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture (JEPA) paradigm, a recent self-supervised learning framework that predicts latent representations of masked regions in high-level feature spaces, we propose Audio-JEPA (Audio Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture), tailored specifically for audio data. Audio-JEPA uses a simple Vision Transformer backbone to predict latent representations of masked spectrogram patches rather than reconstructing raw audio. We pre-train on unlabeled AudioSet clips (10s, 32kHz) with random patch masking on mel-spectrograms. We evaluate on the X-ARES suite covering speech, music, and environmental sound tasks. Although our implementation is a straightforward translation of the original model to audio, the results still show comparable performance to wav2vec 2.0 and data2vec while using less than one-fifth of their training data and with no hyper-parameter tuning. All code and pretrained checkpoints will be released on GitHub.
title Audio-JEPA: Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture for Audio Representation Learning
topic Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.02915