Iterative Vickrey Auctions via Linear Programming

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lahaie, Sébastien, Lubin, Benjamin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Lahaie, Sébastien
Lubin, Benjamin
author_facet Lahaie, Sébastien
Lubin, Benjamin
contents Building on the linear programming approach to competitive equilibrium pricing, we develop a general method for constructing iterative auctions that achieve Vickrey-Clarke-Groves (VCG) outcomes. We show how to transform a linear program characterizing competitive equilibrium prices into one that characterizes universal competitive equilibrium (UCE) prices, which elicit precisely the information needed to compute VCG payments. By applying a primal-dual algorithm to these transformed programs, we derive iterative Vickrey auctions that maintain a single price path, eliminating the overhead and incentive problems associated with multiple price paths used solely for payment calculations. We demonstrate the versatility of our method by developing a novel iterative Vickrey auction for the multi-unit setting and an iterative variant of the Product-Mix auction. The resulting auctions combine the transparency of iterative price discovery with the efficiency and incentive properties of the VCG mechanism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_03252
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Iterative Vickrey Auctions via Linear Programming
Lahaie, Sébastien
Lubin, Benjamin
Computer Science and Game Theory
Building on the linear programming approach to competitive equilibrium pricing, we develop a general method for constructing iterative auctions that achieve Vickrey-Clarke-Groves (VCG) outcomes. We show how to transform a linear program characterizing competitive equilibrium prices into one that characterizes universal competitive equilibrium (UCE) prices, which elicit precisely the information needed to compute VCG payments. By applying a primal-dual algorithm to these transformed programs, we derive iterative Vickrey auctions that maintain a single price path, eliminating the overhead and incentive problems associated with multiple price paths used solely for payment calculations. We demonstrate the versatility of our method by developing a novel iterative Vickrey auction for the multi-unit setting and an iterative variant of the Product-Mix auction. The resulting auctions combine the transparency of iterative price discovery with the efficiency and incentive properties of the VCG mechanism.
title Iterative Vickrey Auctions via Linear Programming
topic Computer Science and Game Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.03252