Complex Absorbing Potential Green's Function Methods for Resonances

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Burth, Loris, Kossoski, Fábris, Loos, Pierre-François
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866914579732234240
author Burth, Loris
Kossoski, Fábris
Loos, Pierre-François
author_facet Burth, Loris
Kossoski, Fábris
Loos, Pierre-François
contents The complex absorbing potential (CAP) formalism has been successfully employed in various wavefunction-based methods to study electronic resonance states. In contrast, Green's function-based methods are widely used to compute ionization potentials and electron affinities but have seen limited application to resonances. We integrate the CAP formalism within the $GW$ approximation, enabling the description of electronic resonances in a Green's function framework. This approach entails a fully complex treatment of orbitals and quasiparticle energies in a non-Hermitian setting. We validate our CAP-$GW$ implementation by applying it to the prototypical shape resonances of \ce{N2^-}, \ce{CO^-}, \ce{CO_2^-}, \ce{C2H2-}, \ce{C2H4-}, and \ce{CH2O-}. It offers a fast and practical route to approximate both the lifetimes and positions of resonance states, achieving an accuracy comparable to that of state-of-the-art wavefunction-based methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_03496
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Complex Absorbing Potential Green's Function Methods for Resonances
Burth, Loris
Kossoski, Fábris
Loos, Pierre-François
Chemical Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Nuclear Theory
The complex absorbing potential (CAP) formalism has been successfully employed in various wavefunction-based methods to study electronic resonance states. In contrast, Green's function-based methods are widely used to compute ionization potentials and electron affinities but have seen limited application to resonances. We integrate the CAP formalism within the $GW$ approximation, enabling the description of electronic resonances in a Green's function framework. This approach entails a fully complex treatment of orbitals and quasiparticle energies in a non-Hermitian setting. We validate our CAP-$GW$ implementation by applying it to the prototypical shape resonances of \ce{N2^-}, \ce{CO^-}, \ce{CO_2^-}, \ce{C2H2-}, \ce{C2H4-}, and \ce{CH2O-}. It offers a fast and practical route to approximate both the lifetimes and positions of resonance states, achieving an accuracy comparable to that of state-of-the-art wavefunction-based methods.
title Complex Absorbing Potential Green's Function Methods for Resonances
topic Chemical Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.03496