From localized 4f electrons to anisotropic exchange interactions in ferromagnetic CeRh6Ge4

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Itokazu, Shoichiro, Kirikoshi, Akimitsu, Jeschke, Harald O., Otsuki, Junya
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Itokazu, Shoichiro
Kirikoshi, Akimitsu
Jeschke, Harald O.
Otsuki, Junya
author_facet Itokazu, Shoichiro
Kirikoshi, Akimitsu
Jeschke, Harald O.
Otsuki, Junya
contents CeRh6Ge4 is a cerium-based ferromagnetic material exhibiting a quantum critical behavior under pressure. We derive effective exchange interactions, using the framework of density functional theory combined with dynamical mean-field theory. Our results reveal that the nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic interaction along the c axis is isotropic in spin space, leading to a formation of spin chains. On the other hand, the inter-chain coupling is highly anisotropic: The in-plane moment weakly interacts ferromagnetically in the a--b plane to stabilize the ferromagnetic state, whereas the z-component couples antiferromagnetically, contributing to its destabilization. The magnetic anisotropy of the interchain interactions as well as of the local 4f wavefunctions characterizes the magnetic properties underlying the ferromagnetic transition and the quantum critical behavior in CeRh6Ge4.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_03508
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From localized 4f electrons to anisotropic exchange interactions in ferromagnetic CeRh6Ge4
Itokazu, Shoichiro
Kirikoshi, Akimitsu
Jeschke, Harald O.
Otsuki, Junya
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
CeRh6Ge4 is a cerium-based ferromagnetic material exhibiting a quantum critical behavior under pressure. We derive effective exchange interactions, using the framework of density functional theory combined with dynamical mean-field theory. Our results reveal that the nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic interaction along the c axis is isotropic in spin space, leading to a formation of spin chains. On the other hand, the inter-chain coupling is highly anisotropic: The in-plane moment weakly interacts ferromagnetically in the a--b plane to stabilize the ferromagnetic state, whereas the z-component couples antiferromagnetically, contributing to its destabilization. The magnetic anisotropy of the interchain interactions as well as of the local 4f wavefunctions characterizes the magnetic properties underlying the ferromagnetic transition and the quantum critical behavior in CeRh6Ge4.
title From localized 4f electrons to anisotropic exchange interactions in ferromagnetic CeRh6Ge4
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.03508