Generating Synthetic Relational Tabular Data via Structural Causal Models

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Hoppe, Frederik, Franz, Astrid, Kleinemeier, Lars, Göbel, Udo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866909675794989056
author Hoppe, Frederik
Franz, Astrid
Kleinemeier, Lars
Göbel, Udo
author_facet Hoppe, Frederik
Franz, Astrid
Kleinemeier, Lars
Göbel, Udo
contents Synthetic tabular data generation has received increasing attention in recent years, particularly with the emergence of foundation models for tabular data. The breakthrough success of TabPFN (Hollmann et al.,2025), which leverages vast quantities of synthetic tabular datasets derived from structural causal models (SCMs), demonstrates the critical role synthetic data plays in developing powerful tabular foundation models. However, most real-world tabular data exists in relational formats spanning multiple interconnected tables - a structure not adequately addressed by current generation methods. In this work, we extend the SCM-based approach by developing a novel framework that generates realistic synthetic relational tabular data including causal relationships across tables. Our experiments confirm that this framework is able to construct relational datasets with complex inter-table dependencies mimicking real-world scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_03528
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generating Synthetic Relational Tabular Data via Structural Causal Models
Hoppe, Frederik
Franz, Astrid
Kleinemeier, Lars
Göbel, Udo
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Applications
Synthetic tabular data generation has received increasing attention in recent years, particularly with the emergence of foundation models for tabular data. The breakthrough success of TabPFN (Hollmann et al.,2025), which leverages vast quantities of synthetic tabular datasets derived from structural causal models (SCMs), demonstrates the critical role synthetic data plays in developing powerful tabular foundation models. However, most real-world tabular data exists in relational formats spanning multiple interconnected tables - a structure not adequately addressed by current generation methods. In this work, we extend the SCM-based approach by developing a novel framework that generates realistic synthetic relational tabular data including causal relationships across tables. Our experiments confirm that this framework is able to construct relational datasets with complex inter-table dependencies mimicking real-world scenarios.
title Generating Synthetic Relational Tabular Data via Structural Causal Models
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.03528