Security of quantum key distribution with source and detector imperfections through phase-error estimation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Currás-Lorenzo, Guillermo, Pereira, Margarida, Nahar, Shlok, Tupkary, Devashish
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Currás-Lorenzo, Guillermo
Pereira, Margarida
Nahar, Shlok
Tupkary, Devashish
author_facet Currás-Lorenzo, Guillermo
Pereira, Margarida
Nahar, Shlok
Tupkary, Devashish
contents Quantum key distribution (QKD) promises information-theoretic security based on quantum mechanics, but practical implementations face security vulnerabilities due to device imperfections. Recent advances have separately addressed source and detector imperfections in phase-error-estimation based security proof frameworks, but this is not enough to protect real-world QKD systems suffering from both types of imperfections simultaneously. In this work, we show that existing techniques for BB84-type protocols can be combined to construct a unified security proof that simultaneously accounts for both source and detector imperfections. Our approach thus represents a significant step towards closing the gap between theoretical security proofs and practical QKD implementations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_03549
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Security of quantum key distribution with source and detector imperfections through phase-error estimation
Currás-Lorenzo, Guillermo
Pereira, Margarida
Nahar, Shlok
Tupkary, Devashish
Quantum Physics
Quantum key distribution (QKD) promises information-theoretic security based on quantum mechanics, but practical implementations face security vulnerabilities due to device imperfections. Recent advances have separately addressed source and detector imperfections in phase-error-estimation based security proof frameworks, but this is not enough to protect real-world QKD systems suffering from both types of imperfections simultaneously. In this work, we show that existing techniques for BB84-type protocols can be combined to construct a unified security proof that simultaneously accounts for both source and detector imperfections. Our approach thus represents a significant step towards closing the gap between theoretical security proofs and practical QKD implementations.
title Security of quantum key distribution with source and detector imperfections through phase-error estimation
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.03549