Articulatory clarity and variability before and after surgery for tongue cancer

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Tienkamp, Thomas, van Ast, Fleur, van der Veen, Roos, Rebernik, Teja, Buurke, Raoul, Hoekzema, Nikki, Polsterer, Katharina, Sekeres, Hedwig, van Son, Rob, Wieling, Martijn, Witjes, Max, de Visscher, Sebastiaan, Abur, Defne
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Tienkamp, Thomas
van Ast, Fleur
van der Veen, Roos
Rebernik, Teja
Buurke, Raoul
Hoekzema, Nikki
Polsterer, Katharina
Sekeres, Hedwig
van Son, Rob
Wieling, Martijn
Witjes, Max
de Visscher, Sebastiaan
Abur, Defne
author_facet Tienkamp, Thomas
van Ast, Fleur
van der Veen, Roos
Rebernik, Teja
Buurke, Raoul
Hoekzema, Nikki
Polsterer, Katharina
Sekeres, Hedwig
van Son, Rob
Wieling, Martijn
Witjes, Max
de Visscher, Sebastiaan
Abur, Defne
contents Surgical treatment for tongue cancer can negatively affect the mobility and musculature of the tongue, which can influence articulatory clarity and variability. In this study, we investigated articulatory clarity through the vowel articulation index (VAI) and variability through vowel formant dispersion (VFD). Using a sentence reading task, we assessed 11 individuals pre and six months post tongue cancer surgery, alongside 11 sex- and age matched typical speakers. Our results show that while the VAI was significantly smaller post-surgery compared to pre-surgery, there was no significant difference between patients and typical speakers at either time point. Post-surgery, speakers had higher VFD values for /i/ compared to pre-surgery and typical speakers, signalling higher variability. Taken together, our results suggest that while articulatory clarity remained within typical ranges following surgery for tongue cancer for the speakers in our study, articulatory variability increased.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_03576
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Articulatory clarity and variability before and after surgery for tongue cancer
Tienkamp, Thomas
van Ast, Fleur
van der Veen, Roos
Rebernik, Teja
Buurke, Raoul
Hoekzema, Nikki
Polsterer, Katharina
Sekeres, Hedwig
van Son, Rob
Wieling, Martijn
Witjes, Max
de Visscher, Sebastiaan
Abur, Defne
Computation and Language
Surgical treatment for tongue cancer can negatively affect the mobility and musculature of the tongue, which can influence articulatory clarity and variability. In this study, we investigated articulatory clarity through the vowel articulation index (VAI) and variability through vowel formant dispersion (VFD). Using a sentence reading task, we assessed 11 individuals pre and six months post tongue cancer surgery, alongside 11 sex- and age matched typical speakers. Our results show that while the VAI was significantly smaller post-surgery compared to pre-surgery, there was no significant difference between patients and typical speakers at either time point. Post-surgery, speakers had higher VFD values for /i/ compared to pre-surgery and typical speakers, signalling higher variability. Taken together, our results suggest that while articulatory clarity remained within typical ranges following surgery for tongue cancer for the speakers in our study, articulatory variability increased.
title Articulatory clarity and variability before and after surgery for tongue cancer
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.03576