Post-inflationary enhancement of adiabatic perturbations in modular cosmology

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Quaglia, Rodrigo Gonzalez, Michelotti, Martino, Roest, Diederik, Carrasco, John Joseph, Kallosh, Renata, Linde, Andrei
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Quaglia, Rodrigo Gonzalez
Michelotti, Martino
Roest, Diederik
Carrasco, John Joseph
Kallosh, Renata
Linde, Andrei
author_facet Quaglia, Rodrigo Gonzalez
Michelotti, Martino
Roest, Diederik
Carrasco, John Joseph
Kallosh, Renata
Linde, Andrei
contents We show that multi-field inflationary models with negligible turning in field space during inflation can lead to an effective sourcing of adiabatic from entropic perturbations {\it after} the end of inflation. We illustrate this general phenomenon with a detailed analysis of an inflationary model whose scalar potential is determined by modular invariance. Its entropic perturbations are frozen during inflation, but instead, they are converted into adiabatic perturbations in the first post-inflationary $e$-folds. The curvature power spectrum, giving rise to CMB fluctuations, reaches a novel and enhanced plateau in this process; we address the implications for the inflationary observables $A_{s}$, $n_{s}$ and $r$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_03610
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Post-inflationary enhancement of adiabatic perturbations in modular cosmology
Quaglia, Rodrigo Gonzalez
Michelotti, Martino
Roest, Diederik
Carrasco, John Joseph
Kallosh, Renata
Linde, Andrei
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We show that multi-field inflationary models with negligible turning in field space during inflation can lead to an effective sourcing of adiabatic from entropic perturbations {\it after} the end of inflation. We illustrate this general phenomenon with a detailed analysis of an inflationary model whose scalar potential is determined by modular invariance. Its entropic perturbations are frozen during inflation, but instead, they are converted into adiabatic perturbations in the first post-inflationary $e$-folds. The curvature power spectrum, giving rise to CMB fluctuations, reaches a novel and enhanced plateau in this process; we address the implications for the inflationary observables $A_{s}$, $n_{s}$ and $r$.
title Post-inflationary enhancement of adiabatic perturbations in modular cosmology
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.03610