Inverse Synthetic Aperture Fourier Ptychography

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chan, Matthew A., Pellizzari, Casey J., Metzler, Christopher A.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Chan, Matthew A.
Pellizzari, Casey J.
Metzler, Christopher A.
author_facet Chan, Matthew A.
Pellizzari, Casey J.
Metzler, Christopher A.
contents Fourier ptychography (FP) is a powerful light-based synthetic aperture imaging technique that allows one to reconstruct a high-resolution, wide field-of-view image by computationally integrating a diverse collection of low-resolution, far-field measurements. Typically, FP measurement diversity is introduced by changing the angle of the illumination or the position of the camera; either approach results in sampling different portions of the target's spatial frequency content, but both approaches introduce substantial costs and complexity to the acquisition process. In this work, we introduce Inverse Synthetic Aperture Fourier Ptychography, a novel approach to FP that foregoes changing the illumination angle or camera position and instead generates measurement diversity through target motion. Critically, we also introduce a novel learning-based method for estimating k-space coordinates from dual plane intensity measurements, thereby enabling synthetic aperture imaging without knowing the rotation of the target. We experimentally validate our method in simulation and on a tabletop optical system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_03733
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inverse Synthetic Aperture Fourier Ptychography
Chan, Matthew A.
Pellizzari, Casey J.
Metzler, Christopher A.
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Fourier ptychography (FP) is a powerful light-based synthetic aperture imaging technique that allows one to reconstruct a high-resolution, wide field-of-view image by computationally integrating a diverse collection of low-resolution, far-field measurements. Typically, FP measurement diversity is introduced by changing the angle of the illumination or the position of the camera; either approach results in sampling different portions of the target's spatial frequency content, but both approaches introduce substantial costs and complexity to the acquisition process. In this work, we introduce Inverse Synthetic Aperture Fourier Ptychography, a novel approach to FP that foregoes changing the illumination angle or camera position and instead generates measurement diversity through target motion. Critically, we also introduce a novel learning-based method for estimating k-space coordinates from dual plane intensity measurements, thereby enabling synthetic aperture imaging without knowing the rotation of the target. We experimentally validate our method in simulation and on a tabletop optical system.
title Inverse Synthetic Aperture Fourier Ptychography
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.03733