Spectrahedral relaxations of Eulerian rigidly convex sets

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Nevado, Alejandro González
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Nevado, Alejandro González
author_facet Nevado, Alejandro González
contents We study a generalization of Eulerian polynomials to the multivariate setting introduced by Brändén. Although initially these polynomials were introduced using the language of hyperbolic and stable polynomials, we manage to translate some restrictions of these polynomials to our real zero setting. Once we are in this setting, we focus our attention on the rigidly convex sets (RCSs) defined by these polynomials. In particular, we study the corresponding rigidly convex sets looking at spectrahedral relaxations constructed through the use of monic symmetric linear matrix polynomials (MSLMPs) of small size and depending polynomially (actually just cubically) on the coefficients of the corresponding polynomials. We analyze how good are the obtained spectrahedral approximations to these rigidly convex sets. We do this analysis by measuring the behavior along the diagonal, where we precisely recover the original univariate Eulerian polynomials. Thus we conclude that, measuring through the diagonal, our relaxation-based spectrahedral method for approximation of the rigidly convex sets defined by multivariate Eulerian polynomials is highly accurate. In particular, we see that this relaxation-based spectrahedral method for approximation of the rigidly convex sets defined by multivariate Eulerian polynomials provides bounds for the extreme roots of the corresponding univariate Eulerian polynomials that are better than these already found in the literature. All in all, this tells us that, at least close to the diagonal, the global outer approximation to the rigidly convex sets provided by this relaxation-based spectrahedral method is itself highly accurate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_03800
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectrahedral relaxations of Eulerian rigidly convex sets
Nevado, Alejandro González
Combinatorics
Numerical Analysis
Algebraic Geometry
Optimization and Control
05A05, 05A15, 05A20 (Primary), 06A07, 65H04, 41A10, 41A45, 41A60, 90C23 (Secondary)
G.2.1; G.1.2; G.1.3; G.1.5; G.1.6
We study a generalization of Eulerian polynomials to the multivariate setting introduced by Brändén. Although initially these polynomials were introduced using the language of hyperbolic and stable polynomials, we manage to translate some restrictions of these polynomials to our real zero setting. Once we are in this setting, we focus our attention on the rigidly convex sets (RCSs) defined by these polynomials. In particular, we study the corresponding rigidly convex sets looking at spectrahedral relaxations constructed through the use of monic symmetric linear matrix polynomials (MSLMPs) of small size and depending polynomially (actually just cubically) on the coefficients of the corresponding polynomials. We analyze how good are the obtained spectrahedral approximations to these rigidly convex sets. We do this analysis by measuring the behavior along the diagonal, where we precisely recover the original univariate Eulerian polynomials. Thus we conclude that, measuring through the diagonal, our relaxation-based spectrahedral method for approximation of the rigidly convex sets defined by multivariate Eulerian polynomials is highly accurate. In particular, we see that this relaxation-based spectrahedral method for approximation of the rigidly convex sets defined by multivariate Eulerian polynomials provides bounds for the extreme roots of the corresponding univariate Eulerian polynomials that are better than these already found in the literature. All in all, this tells us that, at least close to the diagonal, the global outer approximation to the rigidly convex sets provided by this relaxation-based spectrahedral method is itself highly accurate.
title Spectrahedral relaxations of Eulerian rigidly convex sets
topic Combinatorics
Numerical Analysis
Algebraic Geometry
Optimization and Control
05A05, 05A15, 05A20 (Primary), 06A07, 65H04, 41A10, 41A45, 41A60, 90C23 (Secondary)
G.2.1; G.1.2; G.1.3; G.1.5; G.1.6
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.03800