Resource Allocation for Multi-waveguide Pinching Antenna-assisted Broadcast Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhao, Ruotong, Hu, Shaokang, Mishra, Deepak, Ng, Derrick Wing Kwan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zhao, Ruotong
Hu, Shaokang
Mishra, Deepak
Ng, Derrick Wing Kwan
author_facet Zhao, Ruotong
Hu, Shaokang
Mishra, Deepak
Ng, Derrick Wing Kwan
contents In this paper, we investigate the resource allocation for multi-dielectric waveguide-assisted broadcast systems, where each waveguide employs multiple pinching antennas (PAs), aiming to maximize the minimum achievable rate among multiple users. To capture realistic propagation effects, we propose a novel generalized frequency-dependent power attenuation model for dielectric waveguides PA systems. We jointly optimize waveguide beamforming, PA power ratio allocation, and antenna positions via a block coordinate descent scheme that capitalizes on majorization minimization and penalty methods, circumventing the inherent non-convexity of the formulated optimization problem and obtaining a computationally efficient sub-optimal solution. Simulation results demonstrate that our proposed framework substantially outperforms both conventional antenna systems and single PA per waveguide configurations, clearly illustrating the intricate trade-offs between waveguide propagation loss, path loss, and resource allocation among multiple PAs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_03915
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Resource Allocation for Multi-waveguide Pinching Antenna-assisted Broadcast Networks
Zhao, Ruotong
Hu, Shaokang
Mishra, Deepak
Ng, Derrick Wing Kwan
Information Theory
Signal Processing
In this paper, we investigate the resource allocation for multi-dielectric waveguide-assisted broadcast systems, where each waveguide employs multiple pinching antennas (PAs), aiming to maximize the minimum achievable rate among multiple users. To capture realistic propagation effects, we propose a novel generalized frequency-dependent power attenuation model for dielectric waveguides PA systems. We jointly optimize waveguide beamforming, PA power ratio allocation, and antenna positions via a block coordinate descent scheme that capitalizes on majorization minimization and penalty methods, circumventing the inherent non-convexity of the formulated optimization problem and obtaining a computationally efficient sub-optimal solution. Simulation results demonstrate that our proposed framework substantially outperforms both conventional antenna systems and single PA per waveguide configurations, clearly illustrating the intricate trade-offs between waveguide propagation loss, path loss, and resource allocation among multiple PAs.
title Resource Allocation for Multi-waveguide Pinching Antenna-assisted Broadcast Networks
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.03915