Quantum protocols for Rabin oblivious transfer

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Andersson, Erika, Bansal, Akshay, Peat, James T., Sikora, Jamie, Wu, Jiawei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Andersson, Erika
Bansal, Akshay
Peat, James T.
Sikora, Jamie
Wu, Jiawei
author_facet Andersson, Erika
Bansal, Akshay
Peat, James T.
Sikora, Jamie
Wu, Jiawei
contents Rabin oblivious transfer is the cryptographic task where Alice wishes to receive a bit from Bob but it may get lost with probability 1/2. In this work, we provide protocol designs which yield quantum protocols with improved security. Moreover, we provide a constant lower bound on any quantum protocol for Rabin oblivious transfer. To quantify the security of this task with asymmetric cheating definitions, we introduce the notion of cheating advantage which may be of independent interest in the study of other asymmetric cryptographic primitives.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_04015
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum protocols for Rabin oblivious transfer
Andersson, Erika
Bansal, Akshay
Peat, James T.
Sikora, Jamie
Wu, Jiawei
Quantum Physics
Cryptography and Security
Rabin oblivious transfer is the cryptographic task where Alice wishes to receive a bit from Bob but it may get lost with probability 1/2. In this work, we provide protocol designs which yield quantum protocols with improved security. Moreover, we provide a constant lower bound on any quantum protocol for Rabin oblivious transfer. To quantify the security of this task with asymmetric cheating definitions, we introduce the notion of cheating advantage which may be of independent interest in the study of other asymmetric cryptographic primitives.
title Quantum protocols for Rabin oblivious transfer
topic Quantum Physics
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.04015