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Main Authors: Chavalekvirat, Panwad, Hirunpinyopas, Wisit, Iamprasertkun, Pawin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.04073
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author Chavalekvirat, Panwad
Hirunpinyopas, Wisit
Iamprasertkun, Pawin
author_facet Chavalekvirat, Panwad
Hirunpinyopas, Wisit
Iamprasertkun, Pawin
contents The selection of an appropriate solvent has long been a critical factor in the liquid phase exfoliation (LPE) of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide (2D TMD) nanosheets. N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) remains one of the most commonly used solvents due to its favourable surface tension compatibility, particularly with tungsten diselenide (WSe2), which facilitates a relatively high yield of exfoliated nanosheets. However, prolonged exposure of the nanosheets to NMP promotes oxidation, consequently diminishing their hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) activity. In contrast, a more environmentally friendly solvent system, consisting of isopropyl alcohol (IPA) and deionised water (DI), induces significantly less oxidation and results in enhanced HER performance. Notably, this green solvent system achieves the lowest overpotential of 0.209 V vs RHE after 24 hours of chronoamperometry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_04073
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Time-Dependent Oxidative Degradation of WSe2 Nanosheets and Its Influence on HER Catalysis
Chavalekvirat, Panwad
Hirunpinyopas, Wisit
Iamprasertkun, Pawin
Materials Science
Chemical Physics
The selection of an appropriate solvent has long been a critical factor in the liquid phase exfoliation (LPE) of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide (2D TMD) nanosheets. N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) remains one of the most commonly used solvents due to its favourable surface tension compatibility, particularly with tungsten diselenide (WSe2), which facilitates a relatively high yield of exfoliated nanosheets. However, prolonged exposure of the nanosheets to NMP promotes oxidation, consequently diminishing their hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) activity. In contrast, a more environmentally friendly solvent system, consisting of isopropyl alcohol (IPA) and deionised water (DI), induces significantly less oxidation and results in enhanced HER performance. Notably, this green solvent system achieves the lowest overpotential of 0.209 V vs RHE after 24 hours of chronoamperometry.
title Time-Dependent Oxidative Degradation of WSe2 Nanosheets and Its Influence on HER Catalysis
topic Materials Science
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.04073