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Main Authors: Zhang, Xiaohan, Shore, Tavis, Chen, Chen, Mendez, Oscar, Hadfield, Simon, Wshah, Safwan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.04107
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author Zhang, Xiaohan
Shore, Tavis
Chen, Chen
Mendez, Oscar
Hadfield, Simon
Wshah, Safwan
author_facet Zhang, Xiaohan
Shore, Tavis
Chen, Chen
Mendez, Oscar
Hadfield, Simon
Wshah, Safwan
contents In this paper, we present a high-performing solution to the UAVM 2025 Challenge, which focuses on matching narrow FOV street-level images to corresponding satellite imagery using the University-1652 dataset. As panoramic Cross-View Geo-Localisation nears peak performance, it becomes increasingly important to explore more practical problem formulations. Real-world scenarios rarely offer panoramic street-level queries; instead, queries typically consist of limited-FOV images captured with unknown camera parameters. Our work prioritises discovering the highest achievable performance under these constraints, pushing the limits of existing architectures. Our method begins by retrieving candidate satellite image embeddings for a given query, followed by a re-ranking stage that selectively enhances retrieval accuracy within the top candidates. This two-stage approach enables more precise matching, even under the significant viewpoint and scale variations inherent in the task. Through experimentation, we demonstrate that our approach achieves competitive results -specifically attaining R@1 and R@10 retrieval rates of \topone\% and \topten\% respectively. This underscores the potential of optimised retrieval and re-ranking strategies in advancing practical geo-localisation performance. Code is available at https://github.com/tavisshore/VICI.
format Preprint
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VICI: VLM-Instructed Cross-view Image-localisation
Zhang, Xiaohan
Shore, Tavis
Chen, Chen
Mendez, Oscar
Hadfield, Simon
Wshah, Safwan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In this paper, we present a high-performing solution to the UAVM 2025 Challenge, which focuses on matching narrow FOV street-level images to corresponding satellite imagery using the University-1652 dataset. As panoramic Cross-View Geo-Localisation nears peak performance, it becomes increasingly important to explore more practical problem formulations. Real-world scenarios rarely offer panoramic street-level queries; instead, queries typically consist of limited-FOV images captured with unknown camera parameters. Our work prioritises discovering the highest achievable performance under these constraints, pushing the limits of existing architectures. Our method begins by retrieving candidate satellite image embeddings for a given query, followed by a re-ranking stage that selectively enhances retrieval accuracy within the top candidates. This two-stage approach enables more precise matching, even under the significant viewpoint and scale variations inherent in the task. Through experimentation, we demonstrate that our approach achieves competitive results -specifically attaining R@1 and R@10 retrieval rates of \topone\% and \topten\% respectively. This underscores the potential of optimised retrieval and re-ranking strategies in advancing practical geo-localisation performance. Code is available at https://github.com/tavisshore/VICI.
title VICI: VLM-Instructed Cross-view Image-localisation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.04107