Photonic Origami of Silica on a Silicon Chip with Microresonators and Concave Mirrors

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Malhotra, Manya, Ben-Daniel, Ronen, Cheng, Fan, Carmon, Tal
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866912468617396224
author Malhotra, Manya
Ben-Daniel, Ronen
Cheng, Fan
Carmon, Tal
author_facet Malhotra, Manya
Ben-Daniel, Ronen
Cheng, Fan
Carmon, Tal
contents 3D printing of high-quality silica photonic structures is particularly challenging, as surface roughness at the nanoscale can severely degrade optical performance through scattering losses. Here, we develop a technique to fold ultrasmooth silica on silicon chips into such desired 3D structures. A laser-induced, surface-tension-driven method achieves folding with 20 nm alignment accuracy, enabling origami-like polylines and helices with integrated 0.5 nm-smooth photonic devices. The technique allows for the fabrication of record length-to-thickness ratio structures, incorporating concave micromirrors with numerical aperture of 0.41, and microresonators with quality factors exceeding ${8 \times 10^6}$. This on-chip silica origami approach offers a pathway to transform planar electro-opto-mechanical circuits into high-quality 3D configurations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_04484
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Photonic Origami of Silica on a Silicon Chip with Microresonators and Concave Mirrors
Malhotra, Manya
Ben-Daniel, Ronen
Cheng, Fan
Carmon, Tal
Optics
3D printing of high-quality silica photonic structures is particularly challenging, as surface roughness at the nanoscale can severely degrade optical performance through scattering losses. Here, we develop a technique to fold ultrasmooth silica on silicon chips into such desired 3D structures. A laser-induced, surface-tension-driven method achieves folding with 20 nm alignment accuracy, enabling origami-like polylines and helices with integrated 0.5 nm-smooth photonic devices. The technique allows for the fabrication of record length-to-thickness ratio structures, incorporating concave micromirrors with numerical aperture of 0.41, and microresonators with quality factors exceeding ${8 \times 10^6}$. This on-chip silica origami approach offers a pathway to transform planar electro-opto-mechanical circuits into high-quality 3D configurations.
title Photonic Origami of Silica on a Silicon Chip with Microresonators and Concave Mirrors
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.04484