Self-supervised learning of speech representations with Dutch archival data

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Vaessen, Nik, Ordelman, Roeland, van Leeuwen, David A.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Vaessen, Nik
Ordelman, Roeland
van Leeuwen, David A.
author_facet Vaessen, Nik
Ordelman, Roeland
van Leeuwen, David A.
contents This paper explores the use of Dutch archival television broadcast data for self-supervised learning of speech foundation models, specifically wav2vec 2.0. We first study data quality assumptions for pre-training, and show how music, noise and speaker overlap affect SSL convergence and downstream fine-tuning performance. Secondly, we explore effectively pre-processing strategies to convert the noisy broadcast dataset into a qualitative dataset for pre-training, by using Whisper and WhisperX. Thirdly, we compare mono-lingual and multi-lingual pre-training with equivalent amounts of data, and show that mono-lingual pre-training is more robust to out-of-domain data. Lastly, we achieve a state-of-the-art LARGE wav2vec 2.0 model for the Dutch language, by a continuation of pre-training a wav2vec 2.0 XLS-R model checkpoint with our 55k hour archival dataset.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_04554
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self-supervised learning of speech representations with Dutch archival data
Vaessen, Nik
Ordelman, Roeland
van Leeuwen, David A.
Sound
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
This paper explores the use of Dutch archival television broadcast data for self-supervised learning of speech foundation models, specifically wav2vec 2.0. We first study data quality assumptions for pre-training, and show how music, noise and speaker overlap affect SSL convergence and downstream fine-tuning performance. Secondly, we explore effectively pre-processing strategies to convert the noisy broadcast dataset into a qualitative dataset for pre-training, by using Whisper and WhisperX. Thirdly, we compare mono-lingual and multi-lingual pre-training with equivalent amounts of data, and show that mono-lingual pre-training is more robust to out-of-domain data. Lastly, we achieve a state-of-the-art LARGE wav2vec 2.0 model for the Dutch language, by a continuation of pre-training a wav2vec 2.0 XLS-R model checkpoint with our 55k hour archival dataset.
title Self-supervised learning of speech representations with Dutch archival data
topic Sound
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.04554