Computing Expansions in Infinitely Many Cantor Real Bases via a Single Transducer

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Charlier, Émilie, Popoli, Pierre, Rigo, Michel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908437623865344
author Charlier, Émilie
Popoli, Pierre
Rigo, Michel
author_facet Charlier, Émilie
Popoli, Pierre
Rigo, Michel
contents Representing real numbers using convenient numeration systems (integer bases, $β$-numeration, Cantor bases, etc.) has been a longstanding mathematical challenge. This paper focuses on Cantor real bases and, specifically, on automatic Cantor real bases and the properties of expansions of real numbers in this setting. We develop a new approach where a single transducer associated with a fixed real number $r$, computes the $\mathbf{B}$-expansion of $r$ but for an infinite family of Cantor real bases $\mathbf{B}$ given as input. This point of view contrasts with traditional computational models for which the numeration system is fixed. Under some assumptions on the finitely many Pisot numbers occurring in the Cantor real base, we show that only a finite part of the transducer is visited. We obtain fundamental results on the structure of this transducer and on decidability problems about these expansions, proving that for certain classes of Cantor real bases, key combinatorial properties such as greediness of the expansion or periodicity can be decided algorithmically.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_04848
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Computing Expansions in Infinitely Many Cantor Real Bases via a Single Transducer
Charlier, Émilie
Popoli, Pierre
Rigo, Michel
Number Theory
Discrete Mathematics
Combinatorics
11A63, 11K16, 11B85, 68Q45, 68R15
Representing real numbers using convenient numeration systems (integer bases, $β$-numeration, Cantor bases, etc.) has been a longstanding mathematical challenge. This paper focuses on Cantor real bases and, specifically, on automatic Cantor real bases and the properties of expansions of real numbers in this setting. We develop a new approach where a single transducer associated with a fixed real number $r$, computes the $\mathbf{B}$-expansion of $r$ but for an infinite family of Cantor real bases $\mathbf{B}$ given as input. This point of view contrasts with traditional computational models for which the numeration system is fixed. Under some assumptions on the finitely many Pisot numbers occurring in the Cantor real base, we show that only a finite part of the transducer is visited. We obtain fundamental results on the structure of this transducer and on decidability problems about these expansions, proving that for certain classes of Cantor real bases, key combinatorial properties such as greediness of the expansion or periodicity can be decided algorithmically.
title Computing Expansions in Infinitely Many Cantor Real Bases via a Single Transducer
topic Number Theory
Discrete Mathematics
Combinatorics
11A63, 11K16, 11B85, 68Q45, 68R15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.04848