Modelling top-quark decays in $t\bar{t}t\bar{t}$ production at the LHC

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Main Authors: Alsairafi, Manal, Dimitrakopoulos, Nikolaos, Worek, Malgorzata
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Alsairafi, Manal
Dimitrakopoulos, Nikolaos
Worek, Malgorzata
author_facet Alsairafi, Manal
Dimitrakopoulos, Nikolaos
Worek, Malgorzata
contents We compare the fixed-order NLO QCD predictions for the $pp\to t\bar{t}t\bar{t}+X$ process in the $4\ell$ decay channel with the parton-shower based results obtained with the POWHEG and MC@NLO matching methods. In the first case, NLO QCD corrections are consistently included in both the $t\bar{t}t\bar{t}$ production step and the decays of the four top quarks, preserving all spin correlations. In the second approach, higher-order effects in top-quark decays with approximate spin correlations are simulated in the PYTHIA parton-shower framework. Additionally, we analyse the impact of including the so-called matrix element corrections in top-quark decays in both parton-shower matched predictions. The comparison is performed at the integrated and differential fiducial cross-section level for the LHC centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=13.6$ TeV.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_04849
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modelling top-quark decays in $t\bar{t}t\bar{t}$ production at the LHC
Alsairafi, Manal
Dimitrakopoulos, Nikolaos
Worek, Malgorzata
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
We compare the fixed-order NLO QCD predictions for the $pp\to t\bar{t}t\bar{t}+X$ process in the $4\ell$ decay channel with the parton-shower based results obtained with the POWHEG and MC@NLO matching methods. In the first case, NLO QCD corrections are consistently included in both the $t\bar{t}t\bar{t}$ production step and the decays of the four top quarks, preserving all spin correlations. In the second approach, higher-order effects in top-quark decays with approximate spin correlations are simulated in the PYTHIA parton-shower framework. Additionally, we analyse the impact of including the so-called matrix element corrections in top-quark decays in both parton-shower matched predictions. The comparison is performed at the integrated and differential fiducial cross-section level for the LHC centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=13.6$ TeV.
title Modelling top-quark decays in $t\bar{t}t\bar{t}$ production at the LHC
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.04849