Interest Networks (iNETs) for Cities: Cross-Platform Insights and Urban Behavior Explanations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Santos, Gustavo H., Delgado, Myriam, Silva, Thiago H.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Santos, Gustavo H.
Delgado, Myriam
Silva, Thiago H.
author_facet Santos, Gustavo H.
Delgado, Myriam
Silva, Thiago H.
contents Location-Based Social Networks (LBSNs) provide a rich foundation for modeling urban behavior through iNETs (Interest Networks), which capture how user interests are distributed throughout urban spaces. This study compares iNETs across platforms (Google Places and Foursquare) and spatial granularities, showing that coarser levels reveal more consistent cross-platform patterns, while finer granularities expose subtle, platform-specific behaviors. Our analysis finds that, in general, user interest is primarily shaped by geographic proximity and venue similarity, while socioeconomic and political contexts play a lesser role. Building on these insights, we develop a multi-level, explainable recommendation system that predicts high-interest urban regions for different user types. The model adapts to behavior profiles -- such as explorers, who are driven by proximity, and returners, who prefer familiar venues -- and provides natural-language explanations using explainable AI (XAI) techniques. To support our approach, we introduce h3-cities, a tool for multi-scale spatial analysis, and release a public demo for interactively exploring personalized urban recommendations. Our findings contribute to urban mobility research by providing scalable, context-aware, and interpretable recommendation systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_04995
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interest Networks (iNETs) for Cities: Cross-Platform Insights and Urban Behavior Explanations
Santos, Gustavo H.
Delgado, Myriam
Silva, Thiago H.
Social and Information Networks
Information Retrieval
Location-Based Social Networks (LBSNs) provide a rich foundation for modeling urban behavior through iNETs (Interest Networks), which capture how user interests are distributed throughout urban spaces. This study compares iNETs across platforms (Google Places and Foursquare) and spatial granularities, showing that coarser levels reveal more consistent cross-platform patterns, while finer granularities expose subtle, platform-specific behaviors. Our analysis finds that, in general, user interest is primarily shaped by geographic proximity and venue similarity, while socioeconomic and political contexts play a lesser role. Building on these insights, we develop a multi-level, explainable recommendation system that predicts high-interest urban regions for different user types. The model adapts to behavior profiles -- such as explorers, who are driven by proximity, and returners, who prefer familiar venues -- and provides natural-language explanations using explainable AI (XAI) techniques. To support our approach, we introduce h3-cities, a tool for multi-scale spatial analysis, and release a public demo for interactively exploring personalized urban recommendations. Our findings contribute to urban mobility research by providing scalable, context-aware, and interpretable recommendation systems.
title Interest Networks (iNETs) for Cities: Cross-Platform Insights and Urban Behavior Explanations
topic Social and Information Networks
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.04995