Anderson-skin dualism: A boundary-dependent effect in non-Hermitian disordered coupled systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Shan-Zhong, Li, Linhu, Zhu, Shi-Liang, Li, Zhi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Li, Shan-Zhong
Li, Linhu
Zhu, Shi-Liang
Li, Zhi
author_facet Li, Shan-Zhong
Li, Linhu
Zhu, Shi-Liang
Li, Zhi
contents We report a novel localization phenomenon that emerges in non-Hermitian and quasiperiodic coupled systems, which we dub ``Anderson-Skin (AS) dualism". The emergence of AS dualism is due to the fact that non-Hermitian topological systems provide non-trivial topological transport channels for disordered systems, causing the originally localized Anderson modes to transform into skin modes, i.e., the localized states within the point gap regions have dual characteristics of localization under periodic boundary condition (PBC) and skin effects under open boundary conditions (OBC). As an example, we analytically prove the 1D AS dualism through the transfer matrix method. Moreover, by discussing many-body interacting systems, we confirm that AS dualism is universal.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_05013
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anderson-skin dualism: A boundary-dependent effect in non-Hermitian disordered coupled systems
Li, Shan-Zhong
Li, Linhu
Zhu, Shi-Liang
Li, Zhi
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantum Physics
We report a novel localization phenomenon that emerges in non-Hermitian and quasiperiodic coupled systems, which we dub ``Anderson-Skin (AS) dualism". The emergence of AS dualism is due to the fact that non-Hermitian topological systems provide non-trivial topological transport channels for disordered systems, causing the originally localized Anderson modes to transform into skin modes, i.e., the localized states within the point gap regions have dual characteristics of localization under periodic boundary condition (PBC) and skin effects under open boundary conditions (OBC). As an example, we analytically prove the 1D AS dualism through the transfer matrix method. Moreover, by discussing many-body interacting systems, we confirm that AS dualism is universal.
title Anderson-skin dualism: A boundary-dependent effect in non-Hermitian disordered coupled systems
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.05013