Kerr black hole in a uniform Bertotti-Robinson magnetic field: An exact solution

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Podolsky, Jiri, Ovcharenko, Hryhorii
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Podolsky, Jiri
Ovcharenko, Hryhorii
author_facet Podolsky, Jiri
Ovcharenko, Hryhorii
contents A new class of exact spacetimes in Einstein's gravity, which are Kerr black holes immersed in an external magnetic (or electric) field that is asymptotically uniform and oriented along the rotational axis, is presented. These are axisymmetric stationary solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell equations such that (unlike in the Plebanski-Demianski spacetime) the null directions of the Faraday tensor are not aligned with neither of the two principal null directions of the Weyl tensor of algebraic type D (unlike the Kerr-Melvin spacetime). Three physical parameters are the black hole mass $m$, its rotation $a$, and the external field value $B$. For vanishing $B$ the metric directly reduces to standard Boyer-Lindquist form of the Kerr black hole, while for zero $m$ we recover conformally flat Bertotti-Robinson universe with a uniform Maxwell field. For zero $a$ the spacetime is contained in the Van den Bergh-Carminati solutions which can be understood as the Schwarzschild black hole in a magnetic field. Our family of black holes with non-aligned Maxwell hair - that can be called the Kerr-Bertotti-Robinson (Kerr-BR) black holes - may find application in various studies ranging from mathematical relativity to relativistic astrophysics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_05199
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Kerr black hole in a uniform Bertotti-Robinson magnetic field: An exact solution
Podolsky, Jiri
Ovcharenko, Hryhorii
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Physics - Theory
A new class of exact spacetimes in Einstein's gravity, which are Kerr black holes immersed in an external magnetic (or electric) field that is asymptotically uniform and oriented along the rotational axis, is presented. These are axisymmetric stationary solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell equations such that (unlike in the Plebanski-Demianski spacetime) the null directions of the Faraday tensor are not aligned with neither of the two principal null directions of the Weyl tensor of algebraic type D (unlike the Kerr-Melvin spacetime). Three physical parameters are the black hole mass $m$, its rotation $a$, and the external field value $B$. For vanishing $B$ the metric directly reduces to standard Boyer-Lindquist form of the Kerr black hole, while for zero $m$ we recover conformally flat Bertotti-Robinson universe with a uniform Maxwell field. For zero $a$ the spacetime is contained in the Van den Bergh-Carminati solutions which can be understood as the Schwarzschild black hole in a magnetic field. Our family of black holes with non-aligned Maxwell hair - that can be called the Kerr-Bertotti-Robinson (Kerr-BR) black holes - may find application in various studies ranging from mathematical relativity to relativistic astrophysics.
title Kerr black hole in a uniform Bertotti-Robinson magnetic field: An exact solution
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.05199