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Main Authors: Szurek, Mateusz, Cheng, Hanqiao, Pang, Zilu, Zhang, Yiou, Urazhdin, Sergei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.05481
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author Szurek, Mateusz
Cheng, Hanqiao
Pang, Zilu
Zhang, Yiou
Urazhdin, Sergei
author_facet Szurek, Mateusz
Cheng, Hanqiao
Pang, Zilu
Zhang, Yiou
Urazhdin, Sergei
contents In materials known as failed insulators, electrical resistivity increases as temperature decreases, yet does not diverge - a phenomenon inconsistent with single-particle theories. We investigate the origin of this behavior by measuring shot noise in nanojunctions of nitrogen-doped beta-Ta, a prototypical failed insulator. Junctions as short as 8 nanometers exhibit hot-electron shot noise, indicating strong electron interactions. We show that charge hopping mediated by these interactions explains the anomalous electronic properties. Our findings open new avenues for exploiting electron interactions in spin-orbitronic and superconducting applications of failed insulators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_05481
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The role of electron interactions in a failed insulator revealed by shot noise
Szurek, Mateusz
Cheng, Hanqiao
Pang, Zilu
Zhang, Yiou
Urazhdin, Sergei
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
In materials known as failed insulators, electrical resistivity increases as temperature decreases, yet does not diverge - a phenomenon inconsistent with single-particle theories. We investigate the origin of this behavior by measuring shot noise in nanojunctions of nitrogen-doped beta-Ta, a prototypical failed insulator. Junctions as short as 8 nanometers exhibit hot-electron shot noise, indicating strong electron interactions. We show that charge hopping mediated by these interactions explains the anomalous electronic properties. Our findings open new avenues for exploiting electron interactions in spin-orbitronic and superconducting applications of failed insulators.
title The role of electron interactions in a failed insulator revealed by shot noise
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.05481