An SBC-based controller and processor for the laboratory model of PRATUSH Digital Receiver

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Main Authors: S., Srivani K., S., Girish B., Rao, Mayuri Sathyanarayana, Singh, Saurabh, Dash, Adarsh Kumar, S., Narendra, Agrawal, Yash, S., Keerthipriya, R., Somashekar, S., Madhavi, Rajan, Jacob, N., Udaya Shankar, S, Seetha
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author S., Srivani K.
S., Girish B.
Rao, Mayuri Sathyanarayana
Singh, Saurabh
Dash, Adarsh Kumar
S., Narendra
Agrawal, Yash
S., Keerthipriya
R., Somashekar
S., Madhavi
Rajan, Jacob
N., Udaya Shankar
S, Seetha
author_facet S., Srivani K.
S., Girish B.
Rao, Mayuri Sathyanarayana
Singh, Saurabh
Dash, Adarsh Kumar
S., Narendra
Agrawal, Yash
S., Keerthipriya
R., Somashekar
S., Madhavi
Rajan, Jacob
N., Udaya Shankar
S, Seetha
contents Probing ReionizATion of the Universe using Signal from Hydrogen (PRATUSH) is a proposed space-based radiometer that aims to detect the sky-averaged 21-cm signal from Cosmic Dawn - a crucial phase in the cosmic evolution of the Universe. PRATUSH will operate in the frequency range of 55-110 MHz. PRATUSH will conduct observations in low earth orbit in its first phase, followed by lunar orbit in the second phase. Digital correlation spectrometer is an integral subsystem of PRATUSH radiometer, enabling phase switching, digitization and generation of sky spectrum. The digital correlation spectrometer for PRATUSH laboratory model features 10-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and a Virtex-6 Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). A Raspberry Pi 4 Model B-based single-board computer (SBC) serves as the master controller, real-time processor and data recorder, to minimize the power, mass and volume requirement of the laboratory model. This paper presents the implementation of the PRATUSH laboratory model digital receiver, challenges arising from the use of an SBC in place of a conventional computer, and demonstrates the performance of the spectrometer when integrated with the PRATUSH laboratory model analog receiver.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_05655
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An SBC-based controller and processor for the laboratory model of PRATUSH Digital Receiver
S., Srivani K.
S., Girish B.
Rao, Mayuri Sathyanarayana
Singh, Saurabh
Dash, Adarsh Kumar
S., Narendra
Agrawal, Yash
S., Keerthipriya
R., Somashekar
S., Madhavi
Rajan, Jacob
N., Udaya Shankar
S, Seetha
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Probing ReionizATion of the Universe using Signal from Hydrogen (PRATUSH) is a proposed space-based radiometer that aims to detect the sky-averaged 21-cm signal from Cosmic Dawn - a crucial phase in the cosmic evolution of the Universe. PRATUSH will operate in the frequency range of 55-110 MHz. PRATUSH will conduct observations in low earth orbit in its first phase, followed by lunar orbit in the second phase. Digital correlation spectrometer is an integral subsystem of PRATUSH radiometer, enabling phase switching, digitization and generation of sky spectrum. The digital correlation spectrometer for PRATUSH laboratory model features 10-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and a Virtex-6 Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). A Raspberry Pi 4 Model B-based single-board computer (SBC) serves as the master controller, real-time processor and data recorder, to minimize the power, mass and volume requirement of the laboratory model. This paper presents the implementation of the PRATUSH laboratory model digital receiver, challenges arising from the use of an SBC in place of a conventional computer, and demonstrates the performance of the spectrometer when integrated with the PRATUSH laboratory model analog receiver.
title An SBC-based controller and processor for the laboratory model of PRATUSH Digital Receiver
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.05655