Stable Tracking-in-the-Loop Control of Cable-Driven Surgical Manipulators under Erroneous Kinematic Chains

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Joglekar, Neelay, Liu, Fei, Richter, Florian, Yip, Michael C.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866915376855515136
author Joglekar, Neelay
Liu, Fei
Richter, Florian
Yip, Michael C.
author_facet Joglekar, Neelay
Liu, Fei
Richter, Florian
Yip, Michael C.
contents Remote Center of Motion (RCM) robotic manipulators have revolutionized Minimally Invasive Surgery, enabling precise, dexterous surgical manipulation within the patient's body cavity without disturbing the insertion point on the patient. Accurate RCM tool control is vital for incorporating autonomous subtasks like suturing, blood suction, and tumor resection into robotic surgical procedures, reducing surgeon fatigue and improving patient outcomes. However, these cable-driven systems are subject to significant joint reading errors, corrupting the kinematics computation necessary to perform control. Although visual tracking with endoscopic cameras can correct errors on in-view joints, errors in the kinematic chain prior to the insertion point are irreparable because they remain out of view. No prior work has characterized the stability of control under these conditions. We fill this gap by designing a provably stable tracking-in-the-loop controller for the out-of-view portion of the RCM manipulator kinematic chain. We additionally incorporate this controller into a bilevel control scheme for the full kinematic chain. We rigorously benchmark our method in simulated and real world settings to verify our theoretical findings. Our work provides key insights into the next steps required for the transition from teleoperated to autonomous surgery.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_05663
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stable Tracking-in-the-Loop Control of Cable-Driven Surgical Manipulators under Erroneous Kinematic Chains
Joglekar, Neelay
Liu, Fei
Richter, Florian
Yip, Michael C.
Robotics
Remote Center of Motion (RCM) robotic manipulators have revolutionized Minimally Invasive Surgery, enabling precise, dexterous surgical manipulation within the patient's body cavity without disturbing the insertion point on the patient. Accurate RCM tool control is vital for incorporating autonomous subtasks like suturing, blood suction, and tumor resection into robotic surgical procedures, reducing surgeon fatigue and improving patient outcomes. However, these cable-driven systems are subject to significant joint reading errors, corrupting the kinematics computation necessary to perform control. Although visual tracking with endoscopic cameras can correct errors on in-view joints, errors in the kinematic chain prior to the insertion point are irreparable because they remain out of view. No prior work has characterized the stability of control under these conditions. We fill this gap by designing a provably stable tracking-in-the-loop controller for the out-of-view portion of the RCM manipulator kinematic chain. We additionally incorporate this controller into a bilevel control scheme for the full kinematic chain. We rigorously benchmark our method in simulated and real world settings to verify our theoretical findings. Our work provides key insights into the next steps required for the transition from teleoperated to autonomous surgery.
title Stable Tracking-in-the-Loop Control of Cable-Driven Surgical Manipulators under Erroneous Kinematic Chains
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.05663