Programmable skyrmions for robust communication and intelligent sensing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chen, Long, Li, Xin Yu, Shen, Yijie, Gu, Ze, Su, Jian Lin, Xiao, Qiang, Huang, Si Qi, Qin, Shi Long, Ma, Qian, You, Jian Wei, Cui, Tie Jun
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Chen, Long
Li, Xin Yu
Shen, Yijie
Gu, Ze
Su, Jian Lin
Xiao, Qiang
Huang, Si Qi
Qin, Shi Long
Ma, Qian
You, Jian Wei
Cui, Tie Jun
author_facet Chen, Long
Li, Xin Yu
Shen, Yijie
Gu, Ze
Su, Jian Lin
Xiao, Qiang
Huang, Si Qi
Qin, Shi Long
Ma, Qian
You, Jian Wei
Cui, Tie Jun
contents The recently observed plasmonic skyrmions, as electromagnetic counterparts of topologically stable quasiparticles, hold significant promise as novel carriers for robust information transfer and manipulation of nontrivial light-matter interactions. However, their practical applications has been hindered by the lack of flexible tuning devices to encode these topological structures. Here, we present a programmable plasmonic skyrmion platform capable of encoding diverse skyrmion topologies, including Neel-type skyrmions and merons. Based on unprecedented ultra-fast coding feature, we synthesize harmonic skyrmions in the temporal dimension and, for the first time, applied skyrmions in communication and sensing applications. Specifically, we achieved highly robust and multi-channel wireless communications by using programmable topological skyrmions, providing a promising platform for communication in turbulent noise channels and extreme conditions. Furthermore, we implemented intelligent sensing across twenty animal models on the same platform, achieving high recognition accuracy. This methodology offers programmable and temporal insights into the skyrmions for their practical applications in next-generation wireless communication and intelligent sensing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_05944
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Programmable skyrmions for robust communication and intelligent sensing
Chen, Long
Li, Xin Yu
Shen, Yijie
Gu, Ze
Su, Jian Lin
Xiao, Qiang
Huang, Si Qi
Qin, Shi Long
Ma, Qian
You, Jian Wei
Cui, Tie Jun
Optics
Applied Physics
The recently observed plasmonic skyrmions, as electromagnetic counterparts of topologically stable quasiparticles, hold significant promise as novel carriers for robust information transfer and manipulation of nontrivial light-matter interactions. However, their practical applications has been hindered by the lack of flexible tuning devices to encode these topological structures. Here, we present a programmable plasmonic skyrmion platform capable of encoding diverse skyrmion topologies, including Neel-type skyrmions and merons. Based on unprecedented ultra-fast coding feature, we synthesize harmonic skyrmions in the temporal dimension and, for the first time, applied skyrmions in communication and sensing applications. Specifically, we achieved highly robust and multi-channel wireless communications by using programmable topological skyrmions, providing a promising platform for communication in turbulent noise channels and extreme conditions. Furthermore, we implemented intelligent sensing across twenty animal models on the same platform, achieving high recognition accuracy. This methodology offers programmable and temporal insights into the skyrmions for their practical applications in next-generation wireless communication and intelligent sensing.
title Programmable skyrmions for robust communication and intelligent sensing
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.05944