Synthetic Turbulence via an Instanton Gas Approximation

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Schorlepp, Timo, Kormann, Katharina, Lübke, Jeremiah, Schäfer, Tobias, Grauer, Rainer
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866915623492124672
author Schorlepp, Timo
Kormann, Katharina
Lübke, Jeremiah
Schäfer, Tobias
Grauer, Rainer
author_facet Schorlepp, Timo
Kormann, Katharina
Lübke, Jeremiah
Schäfer, Tobias
Grauer, Rainer
contents Sampling synthetic turbulent fields as a computationally tractable surrogate for direct numerical simulations (DNS) is an important practical problem in various applications, and allows to test our physical understanding of the main features of real turbulent flows. Reproducing higher-order Eulerian correlation functions, as well as Lagrangian particle statistics, requires an accurate representation of coherent structures of the flow in the synthetic turbulent fields. To this end, we propose in this paper a systematic coherent-structure based method for sampling synthetic random fields, based on a superposition of instanton configurations - an instanton gas - from the field-theoretic formulation of turbulence. We discuss sampling strategies for ensembles of instantons, both with and without interactions and including Gaussian fluctuations around them. The resulting Eulerian and Lagrangian statistics are evaluated numerically and compared against DNS results, as well as Gaussian and log-normal cascade models that lack coherent structures. The instanton gas approach is illustrated via the example of one-dimensional Burgers turbulence throughout this paper, and we show that already a canonical ensemble of non-interacting instantons without fluctuations reproduces DNS statistics very well. Finally, we outline extensions of the method to higher dimensions, in particular to magnetohydrodynamic turbulence for future applications to cosmic ray propagation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_05945
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Synthetic Turbulence via an Instanton Gas Approximation
Schorlepp, Timo
Kormann, Katharina
Lübke, Jeremiah
Schäfer, Tobias
Grauer, Rainer
Fluid Dynamics
Statistical Mechanics
Sampling synthetic turbulent fields as a computationally tractable surrogate for direct numerical simulations (DNS) is an important practical problem in various applications, and allows to test our physical understanding of the main features of real turbulent flows. Reproducing higher-order Eulerian correlation functions, as well as Lagrangian particle statistics, requires an accurate representation of coherent structures of the flow in the synthetic turbulent fields. To this end, we propose in this paper a systematic coherent-structure based method for sampling synthetic random fields, based on a superposition of instanton configurations - an instanton gas - from the field-theoretic formulation of turbulence. We discuss sampling strategies for ensembles of instantons, both with and without interactions and including Gaussian fluctuations around them. The resulting Eulerian and Lagrangian statistics are evaluated numerically and compared against DNS results, as well as Gaussian and log-normal cascade models that lack coherent structures. The instanton gas approach is illustrated via the example of one-dimensional Burgers turbulence throughout this paper, and we show that already a canonical ensemble of non-interacting instantons without fluctuations reproduces DNS statistics very well. Finally, we outline extensions of the method to higher dimensions, in particular to magnetohydrodynamic turbulence for future applications to cosmic ray propagation.
title Synthetic Turbulence via an Instanton Gas Approximation
topic Fluid Dynamics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.05945