Automatic Synthesis of High-Quality Triplet Data for Composed Image Retrieval

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Haiwen, Liu, Delong, Hou, Zhaohui, Zhao, Zhicheng, Su, Fei
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Li, Haiwen
Liu, Delong
Hou, Zhaohui
Zhao, Zhicheng
Su, Fei
author_facet Li, Haiwen
Liu, Delong
Hou, Zhaohui
Zhao, Zhicheng
Su, Fei
contents As a challenging vision-language (VL) task, Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) aims to retrieve target images using multimodal (image+text) queries. Although many existing CIR methods have attained promising performance, their reliance on costly, manually labeled triplets hinders scalability and zero-shot capability. To address this issue, we propose a scalable pipeline for automatic triplet generation, along with a fully synthetic dataset named Composed Image Retrieval on High-quality Synthetic Triplets (CIRHS). Our pipeline leverages a large language model (LLM) to generate diverse prompts, controlling a text-to-image generative model to produce image pairs with identical elements in each pair, which are then filtered and reorganized to form the CIRHS dataset. In addition, we introduce Hybrid Contextual Alignment (CoAlign), a novel CIR framework, which can accomplish global alignment and local reasoning within a broader context, enabling the model to learn more robust and informative representations. By utilizing the synthetic CIRHS dataset, CoAlign achieves outstanding zero-shot performance on three commonly used benchmarks, demonstrating for the first time the feasibility of training CIR models on a fully synthetic dataset. Furthermore, under supervised training, our method outperforms all the state-of-the-art supervised CIR approaches, validating the effectiveness of our proposed retrieval framework. The code and the CIRHS dataset will be released soon.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_05970
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Automatic Synthesis of High-Quality Triplet Data for Composed Image Retrieval
Li, Haiwen
Liu, Delong
Hou, Zhaohui
Zhao, Zhicheng
Su, Fei
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
As a challenging vision-language (VL) task, Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) aims to retrieve target images using multimodal (image+text) queries. Although many existing CIR methods have attained promising performance, their reliance on costly, manually labeled triplets hinders scalability and zero-shot capability. To address this issue, we propose a scalable pipeline for automatic triplet generation, along with a fully synthetic dataset named Composed Image Retrieval on High-quality Synthetic Triplets (CIRHS). Our pipeline leverages a large language model (LLM) to generate diverse prompts, controlling a text-to-image generative model to produce image pairs with identical elements in each pair, which are then filtered and reorganized to form the CIRHS dataset. In addition, we introduce Hybrid Contextual Alignment (CoAlign), a novel CIR framework, which can accomplish global alignment and local reasoning within a broader context, enabling the model to learn more robust and informative representations. By utilizing the synthetic CIRHS dataset, CoAlign achieves outstanding zero-shot performance on three commonly used benchmarks, demonstrating for the first time the feasibility of training CIR models on a fully synthetic dataset. Furthermore, under supervised training, our method outperforms all the state-of-the-art supervised CIR approaches, validating the effectiveness of our proposed retrieval framework. The code and the CIRHS dataset will be released soon.
title Automatic Synthesis of High-Quality Triplet Data for Composed Image Retrieval
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.05970