Two-point measurement correlations beyond the quantum regression theorem

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Santos, Leonardo, Gühne, Otfried, Nimmrichter, Stefan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Santos, Leonardo
Gühne, Otfried
Nimmrichter, Stefan
author_facet Santos, Leonardo
Gühne, Otfried
Nimmrichter, Stefan
contents Temporal correlations are fundamental in quantum physics, yet their computation is often challenging. The regression theorem (or hypothesis) serves as a key tool in this context, offering a seemingly straightforward approach. However, it fails for systems strongly coupled to their surroundings, where memory effects become significant. Here, we extend the analysis of temporal correlations beyond the regression theorem, revealing what can be learned about open quantum systems when this hypothesis fails. We introduce robust, operationally meaningful methods to explore how the breakdown of the regression hypothesis can uncover fundamental quantum features of non-Markovian open systems, including entanglement, coherence, and quantum memory, namely, the fundamental impossibility of simulating memory in non-Markov processes with classical feedback mechanisms. Finally, we demonstrate how these quantum features are linked to microscopic properties such as the bath spectral density and heat flow.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_06088
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Two-point measurement correlations beyond the quantum regression theorem
Santos, Leonardo
Gühne, Otfried
Nimmrichter, Stefan
Quantum Physics
Temporal correlations are fundamental in quantum physics, yet their computation is often challenging. The regression theorem (or hypothesis) serves as a key tool in this context, offering a seemingly straightforward approach. However, it fails for systems strongly coupled to their surroundings, where memory effects become significant. Here, we extend the analysis of temporal correlations beyond the regression theorem, revealing what can be learned about open quantum systems when this hypothesis fails. We introduce robust, operationally meaningful methods to explore how the breakdown of the regression hypothesis can uncover fundamental quantum features of non-Markovian open systems, including entanglement, coherence, and quantum memory, namely, the fundamental impossibility of simulating memory in non-Markov processes with classical feedback mechanisms. Finally, we demonstrate how these quantum features are linked to microscopic properties such as the bath spectral density and heat flow.
title Two-point measurement correlations beyond the quantum regression theorem
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06088