Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Haoyu, Zhang, Lei, Wei, Wei, Ding, Chen, Zhang, Yanning
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06146
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916832832651264
author Wang, Haoyu
Zhang, Lei
Wei, Wei
Ding, Chen
Zhang, Yanning
author_facet Wang, Haoyu
Zhang, Lei
Wei, Wei
Ding, Chen
Zhang, Yanning
contents Diffusion models has underpinned much recent advances of dataset augmentation in various computer vision tasks. However, when involving generating multi-object images as real scenarios, most existing methods either rely entirely on text condition, resulting in a deviation between the generated objects and the original data, or rely too much on the original images, resulting in a lack of diversity in the generated images, which is of limited help to downstream tasks. To mitigate both problems with one stone, we propose a prompt-free conditional diffusion framework for multi-object image augmentation. Specifically, we introduce a local-global semantic fusion strategy to extract semantics from images to replace text, and inject knowledge into the diffusion model through LoRA to alleviate the category deviation between the original model and the target dataset. In addition, we design a reward model based counting loss to assist the traditional reconstruction loss for model training. By constraining the object counts of each category instead of pixel-by-pixel constraints, bridging the quantity deviation between the generated data and the original data while improving the diversity of the generated data. Experimental results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method over several representative state-of-the-art baselines and showcase strong downstream task gain and out-of-domain generalization capabilities. Code is available at \href{https://github.com/00why00/PFCD}{here}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_06146
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Prompt-Free Conditional Diffusion for Multi-object Image Augmentation
Wang, Haoyu
Zhang, Lei
Wei, Wei
Ding, Chen
Zhang, Yanning
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Diffusion models has underpinned much recent advances of dataset augmentation in various computer vision tasks. However, when involving generating multi-object images as real scenarios, most existing methods either rely entirely on text condition, resulting in a deviation between the generated objects and the original data, or rely too much on the original images, resulting in a lack of diversity in the generated images, which is of limited help to downstream tasks. To mitigate both problems with one stone, we propose a prompt-free conditional diffusion framework for multi-object image augmentation. Specifically, we introduce a local-global semantic fusion strategy to extract semantics from images to replace text, and inject knowledge into the diffusion model through LoRA to alleviate the category deviation between the original model and the target dataset. In addition, we design a reward model based counting loss to assist the traditional reconstruction loss for model training. By constraining the object counts of each category instead of pixel-by-pixel constraints, bridging the quantity deviation between the generated data and the original data while improving the diversity of the generated data. Experimental results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method over several representative state-of-the-art baselines and showcase strong downstream task gain and out-of-domain generalization capabilities. Code is available at \href{https://github.com/00why00/PFCD}{here}.
title Prompt-Free Conditional Diffusion for Multi-object Image Augmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06146