Fast and Accurate Collision Probability Estimation for Autonomous Vehicles using Adaptive Sigma-Point Sampling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Cossette, Charles Champagne, Clawson, Taylor Scott, Feit, Andrew
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Cossette, Charles Champagne
Clawson, Taylor Scott
Feit, Andrew
author_facet Cossette, Charles Champagne
Clawson, Taylor Scott
Feit, Andrew
contents A novel algorithm is presented for the estimation of collision probabilities between dynamic objects with uncertain trajectories, where the trajectories are given as a sequence of poses with Gaussian distributions. We propose an adaptive sigma-point sampling scheme, which ultimately produces a fast, simple algorithm capable of estimating the collision probability with a median error of 3.5%, and a median runtime of 0.21ms, when measured on an Intel Xeon Gold 6226R Processor. Importantly, the algorithm explicitly accounts for the collision probability's temporal dependence, which is often neglected in prior work and otherwise leads to an overestimation of the collision probability. Finally, the method is tested on a diverse set of relevant real-world scenarios, consisting of 400 6-second snippets of autonomous vehicle logs, where the accuracy and latency is rigorously evaluated.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_06149
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast and Accurate Collision Probability Estimation for Autonomous Vehicles using Adaptive Sigma-Point Sampling
Cossette, Charles Champagne
Clawson, Taylor Scott
Feit, Andrew
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Computational Geometry
A novel algorithm is presented for the estimation of collision probabilities between dynamic objects with uncertain trajectories, where the trajectories are given as a sequence of poses with Gaussian distributions. We propose an adaptive sigma-point sampling scheme, which ultimately produces a fast, simple algorithm capable of estimating the collision probability with a median error of 3.5%, and a median runtime of 0.21ms, when measured on an Intel Xeon Gold 6226R Processor. Importantly, the algorithm explicitly accounts for the collision probability's temporal dependence, which is often neglected in prior work and otherwise leads to an overestimation of the collision probability. Finally, the method is tested on a diverse set of relevant real-world scenarios, consisting of 400 6-second snippets of autonomous vehicle logs, where the accuracy and latency is rigorously evaluated.
title Fast and Accurate Collision Probability Estimation for Autonomous Vehicles using Adaptive Sigma-Point Sampling
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Computational Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06149