Learning Agile Tensile Perching for Aerial Robots from Demonstrations

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Yuan, Kangle, Babgei, Atar, Romanello, Luca, Nguyen, Hai-Nguyen, Clark, Ronald, Kovac, Mirko, Armanini, Sophie F., Kocer, Basaran Bahadir
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Yuan, Kangle
Babgei, Atar
Romanello, Luca
Nguyen, Hai-Nguyen
Clark, Ronald
Kovac, Mirko
Armanini, Sophie F.
Kocer, Basaran Bahadir
author_facet Yuan, Kangle
Babgei, Atar
Romanello, Luca
Nguyen, Hai-Nguyen
Clark, Ronald
Kovac, Mirko
Armanini, Sophie F.
Kocer, Basaran Bahadir
contents Perching on structures such as trees, beams, and ledges is essential for extending the endurance of aerial robots by enabling energy conservation in standby or observation modes. A tethered tensile perching mechanism offers a simple, adaptable solution that can be retrofitted to existing robots and accommodates a variety of structure sizes and shapes. However, tethered tensile perching introduces significant modelling challenges which require precise management of aerial robot dynamics, including the cases of tether slack & tension, and momentum transfer. Achieving smooth wrapping and secure anchoring by targeting a specific tether segment adds further complexity. In this work, we present a novel trajectory framework for tethered tensile perching, utilizing reinforcement learning (RL) through the Soft Actor-Critic from Demonstrations (SACfD) algorithm. By incorporating both optimal and suboptimal demonstrations, our approach enhances training efficiency and responsiveness, achieving precise control over position and velocity. This framework enables the aerial robot to accurately target specific tether segments, facilitating reliable wrapping and secure anchoring. We validate our framework through extensive simulation and real-world experiments, and demonstrate effectiveness in achieving agile and reliable trajectory generation for tensile perching.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_06172
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Agile Tensile Perching for Aerial Robots from Demonstrations
Yuan, Kangle
Babgei, Atar
Romanello, Luca
Nguyen, Hai-Nguyen
Clark, Ronald
Kovac, Mirko
Armanini, Sophie F.
Kocer, Basaran Bahadir
Robotics
Perching on structures such as trees, beams, and ledges is essential for extending the endurance of aerial robots by enabling energy conservation in standby or observation modes. A tethered tensile perching mechanism offers a simple, adaptable solution that can be retrofitted to existing robots and accommodates a variety of structure sizes and shapes. However, tethered tensile perching introduces significant modelling challenges which require precise management of aerial robot dynamics, including the cases of tether slack & tension, and momentum transfer. Achieving smooth wrapping and secure anchoring by targeting a specific tether segment adds further complexity. In this work, we present a novel trajectory framework for tethered tensile perching, utilizing reinforcement learning (RL) through the Soft Actor-Critic from Demonstrations (SACfD) algorithm. By incorporating both optimal and suboptimal demonstrations, our approach enhances training efficiency and responsiveness, achieving precise control over position and velocity. This framework enables the aerial robot to accurately target specific tether segments, facilitating reliable wrapping and secure anchoring. We validate our framework through extensive simulation and real-world experiments, and demonstrate effectiveness in achieving agile and reliable trajectory generation for tensile perching.
title Learning Agile Tensile Perching for Aerial Robots from Demonstrations
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06172