Min-Max Optimization with Dual-Linear Coupling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Mehta, Ronak, Diakonikolas, Jelena, Harchaoui, Zaid
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Mehta, Ronak
Diakonikolas, Jelena
Harchaoui, Zaid
author_facet Mehta, Ronak
Diakonikolas, Jelena
Harchaoui, Zaid
contents We study a class of convex-concave min-max problems in which the coupled component of the objective is linear in at least one of the two decision vectors. We identify such problem structure as interpolating between the bilinearly and nonbilinearly coupled problems, motivated by key applications in areas such as distributionally robust optimization and convex optimization with functional constraints. Leveraging the considered nonlinear-linear coupling of the primal and the dual decision vectors, we develop a general algorithmic framework leading to fine-grained complexity bounds exploiting separability properties of the problem, whenever present. The obtained complexity bounds offer potential improvements over state-of-the-art scaling with $\sqrt{n}$ or $n$ in some of the considered problem settings, which even include bilinearly coupled problems, where $n$ is the dimension of the dual decision vector. On the algorithmic front, our work provides novel strategies for combining randomization with extrapolation and multi-point anchoring in the mirror descent-style updates in the primal and the dual, which we hope will find further applications in addressing related optimization problems. %
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_06328
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Min-Max Optimization with Dual-Linear Coupling
Mehta, Ronak
Diakonikolas, Jelena
Harchaoui, Zaid
Optimization and Control
We study a class of convex-concave min-max problems in which the coupled component of the objective is linear in at least one of the two decision vectors. We identify such problem structure as interpolating between the bilinearly and nonbilinearly coupled problems, motivated by key applications in areas such as distributionally robust optimization and convex optimization with functional constraints. Leveraging the considered nonlinear-linear coupling of the primal and the dual decision vectors, we develop a general algorithmic framework leading to fine-grained complexity bounds exploiting separability properties of the problem, whenever present. The obtained complexity bounds offer potential improvements over state-of-the-art scaling with $\sqrt{n}$ or $n$ in some of the considered problem settings, which even include bilinearly coupled problems, where $n$ is the dimension of the dual decision vector. On the algorithmic front, our work provides novel strategies for combining randomization with extrapolation and multi-point anchoring in the mirror descent-style updates in the primal and the dual, which we hope will find further applications in addressing related optimization problems. %
title Min-Max Optimization with Dual-Linear Coupling
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06328