Fresh look at the nuclear transparency using the generalized parton distributions

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: The MMGPDs Collaboration, Goharipour, Muhammad, Irani, Fatemeh, Azizi, K., Dutta, Dipangkar
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866912671468617728
author The MMGPDs Collaboration
Goharipour, Muhammad
Irani, Fatemeh
Azizi, K.
Dutta, Dipangkar
author_facet The MMGPDs Collaboration
Goharipour, Muhammad
Irani, Fatemeh
Azizi, K.
Dutta, Dipangkar
contents Color transparency (CT) is a fundamental phenomenon in QCD in which hadrons produced in high-energy exclusive processes traverse nuclear matter with minimal interactions. Nuclear transparency, which quantifies this attenuation suppression, is a quantity with high sensitivity to CT effects and provides critical insights into QCD dynamics in nuclear environments. In this study, we revisit nuclear transparency using the framework of generalized parton distributions (GPDs). By constructing nuclear GPDs (nGPDs) through the incorporation of nuclear parton distribution functions, we calculate the nuclear transparency $ T(Q^2) $ for the carbon nucleus as a function of momentum transfer $ Q^2 $ considering various definitions and compare the results obtained with available experimental data. Our finding highlights the importance of choosing a physically motivated definition of nuclear transparency. Moreover, we emphasize that a more reliable determination of nGPDs requires a dedicated global analysis incorporating nuclear data. Such an approach is essential for improving the theoretical understanding of CT and for achieving consistency with experimental observations in the high-$ Q^2 $ regime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_06333
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fresh look at the nuclear transparency using the generalized parton distributions
The MMGPDs Collaboration
Goharipour, Muhammad
Irani, Fatemeh
Azizi, K.
Dutta, Dipangkar
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Color transparency (CT) is a fundamental phenomenon in QCD in which hadrons produced in high-energy exclusive processes traverse nuclear matter with minimal interactions. Nuclear transparency, which quantifies this attenuation suppression, is a quantity with high sensitivity to CT effects and provides critical insights into QCD dynamics in nuclear environments. In this study, we revisit nuclear transparency using the framework of generalized parton distributions (GPDs). By constructing nuclear GPDs (nGPDs) through the incorporation of nuclear parton distribution functions, we calculate the nuclear transparency $ T(Q^2) $ for the carbon nucleus as a function of momentum transfer $ Q^2 $ considering various definitions and compare the results obtained with available experimental data. Our finding highlights the importance of choosing a physically motivated definition of nuclear transparency. Moreover, we emphasize that a more reliable determination of nGPDs requires a dedicated global analysis incorporating nuclear data. Such an approach is essential for improving the theoretical understanding of CT and for achieving consistency with experimental observations in the high-$ Q^2 $ regime.
title Fresh look at the nuclear transparency using the generalized parton distributions
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06333