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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Blitz, Samuel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06385
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Table of Contents:
  • We consider a toy FRW universe with the exotic topology $S^1 \times S^3$. We show that for a specific choice of quantum field content, the semi-classical Friedman equations are consistent with temporal periodicity as required by the $S^1$ timelike factor. A straightforward consequence is that entropy reversals occur during each cycle, consistent with Hawking's proposed connection between the thermodynamic and cosmological arrows of time.