Learning to Evaluate Autonomous Behaviour in Human-Robot Interaction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Tiezzi, Matteo, Apicella, Tommaso, Cardenas-Perez, Carlos, Fregonese, Giovanni, Dafarra, Stefano, Morerio, Pietro, Pucci, Daniele, Del Bue, Alessio
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Tiezzi, Matteo
Apicella, Tommaso
Cardenas-Perez, Carlos
Fregonese, Giovanni
Dafarra, Stefano
Morerio, Pietro
Pucci, Daniele
Del Bue, Alessio
author_facet Tiezzi, Matteo
Apicella, Tommaso
Cardenas-Perez, Carlos
Fregonese, Giovanni
Dafarra, Stefano
Morerio, Pietro
Pucci, Daniele
Del Bue, Alessio
contents Evaluating and comparing the performance of autonomous Humanoid Robots is challenging, as success rate metrics are difficult to reproduce and fail to capture the complexity of robot movement trajectories, critical in Human-Robot Interaction and Collaboration (HRIC). To address these challenges, we propose a general evaluation framework that measures the quality of Imitation Learning (IL) methods by focusing on trajectory performance. We devise the Neural Meta Evaluator (NeME), a deep learning model trained to classify actions from robot joint trajectories. NeME serves as a meta-evaluator to compare the performance of robot control policies, enabling policy evaluation without requiring human involvement in the loop. We validate our framework on ergoCub, a humanoid robot, using teleoperation data and comparing IL methods tailored to the available platform. The experimental results indicate that our method is more aligned with the success rate obtained on the robot than baselines, offering a reproducible, systematic, and insightful means for comparing the performance of multimodal imitation learning approaches in complex HRI tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_06404
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning to Evaluate Autonomous Behaviour in Human-Robot Interaction
Tiezzi, Matteo
Apicella, Tommaso
Cardenas-Perez, Carlos
Fregonese, Giovanni
Dafarra, Stefano
Morerio, Pietro
Pucci, Daniele
Del Bue, Alessio
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Evaluating and comparing the performance of autonomous Humanoid Robots is challenging, as success rate metrics are difficult to reproduce and fail to capture the complexity of robot movement trajectories, critical in Human-Robot Interaction and Collaboration (HRIC). To address these challenges, we propose a general evaluation framework that measures the quality of Imitation Learning (IL) methods by focusing on trajectory performance. We devise the Neural Meta Evaluator (NeME), a deep learning model trained to classify actions from robot joint trajectories. NeME serves as a meta-evaluator to compare the performance of robot control policies, enabling policy evaluation without requiring human involvement in the loop. We validate our framework on ergoCub, a humanoid robot, using teleoperation data and comparing IL methods tailored to the available platform. The experimental results indicate that our method is more aligned with the success rate obtained on the robot than baselines, offering a reproducible, systematic, and insightful means for comparing the performance of multimodal imitation learning approaches in complex HRI tasks.
title Learning to Evaluate Autonomous Behaviour in Human-Robot Interaction
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06404