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Main Authors: Tarik, Farhan Bin, Lao, Yingjie, Hammood, Mustafa, Barnes, Jonathan, Mahanloo, Madeline, Chrostowski, Lukas, Khan, Taufiquar, Ryckman, Judson D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06473
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author Tarik, Farhan Bin
Lao, Yingjie
Hammood, Mustafa
Barnes, Jonathan
Mahanloo, Madeline
Chrostowski, Lukas
Khan, Taufiquar
Ryckman, Judson D.
author_facet Tarik, Farhan Bin
Lao, Yingjie
Hammood, Mustafa
Barnes, Jonathan
Mahanloo, Madeline
Chrostowski, Lukas
Khan, Taufiquar
Ryckman, Judson D.
contents Emerging applications of photonics in computing, sensing, and security increasingly demand complex input-output behaviors, including highly nonlinear transformations of optical signals. Traditional photonic systems rely on highly structured components with symmetric geometries and low-entropy modal responses to achieve predictable and analytically describable behavior. To achieve expressive functionality, this paradigm often requires large networks of fabrication-sensitive interferometers or resonators and substantial hardware error correction to restore deterministic operation. Here we demonstrate an alternative paradigm rooted in low-symmetry, disordered integrated photonic circuits, which provide intrinsically enhanced modal diversity and spectral complexity, enabling highly nonlinear transformations of input signals into information-rich outputs. Our devices, physically unclonable moire quasicrystal interferometers integrated on a silicon photonics platform, exhibit aperiodic and reconfigurable spectral responses and are characterized by analyticity breaking and erasable mutual information. Using dynamic thermo-optic control to drive their complex spectral dynamics, we demonstrate that these devices function as reconfigurable physical unclonable functions (rPUFs). We also highlight their ability to perform high-dimensional input-output transformations, emulating reservoir-inspired information processing in a compact photonic platform. This work bridges the gap between engineered and natural complexity in photonic systems, revealing new opportunities for scalable, energy-efficient, and information-dense optoelectronics with applications in secure communications, hardware security, advanced sensing, and optical information processing. Our results establish low-symmetry integrated photonics as a powerful resource for complex signal manipulation in photonic systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_06473
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optoelectronic Physical Unclonable Functions and Reservoir-Inspired Computation with Low Symmetry Integrated Photonics
Tarik, Farhan Bin
Lao, Yingjie
Hammood, Mustafa
Barnes, Jonathan
Mahanloo, Madeline
Chrostowski, Lukas
Khan, Taufiquar
Ryckman, Judson D.
Optics
Emerging applications of photonics in computing, sensing, and security increasingly demand complex input-output behaviors, including highly nonlinear transformations of optical signals. Traditional photonic systems rely on highly structured components with symmetric geometries and low-entropy modal responses to achieve predictable and analytically describable behavior. To achieve expressive functionality, this paradigm often requires large networks of fabrication-sensitive interferometers or resonators and substantial hardware error correction to restore deterministic operation. Here we demonstrate an alternative paradigm rooted in low-symmetry, disordered integrated photonic circuits, which provide intrinsically enhanced modal diversity and spectral complexity, enabling highly nonlinear transformations of input signals into information-rich outputs. Our devices, physically unclonable moire quasicrystal interferometers integrated on a silicon photonics platform, exhibit aperiodic and reconfigurable spectral responses and are characterized by analyticity breaking and erasable mutual information. Using dynamic thermo-optic control to drive their complex spectral dynamics, we demonstrate that these devices function as reconfigurable physical unclonable functions (rPUFs). We also highlight their ability to perform high-dimensional input-output transformations, emulating reservoir-inspired information processing in a compact photonic platform. This work bridges the gap between engineered and natural complexity in photonic systems, revealing new opportunities for scalable, energy-efficient, and information-dense optoelectronics with applications in secure communications, hardware security, advanced sensing, and optical information processing. Our results establish low-symmetry integrated photonics as a powerful resource for complex signal manipulation in photonic systems.
title Optoelectronic Physical Unclonable Functions and Reservoir-Inspired Computation with Low Symmetry Integrated Photonics
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06473