MS-DPPs: Multi-Source Determinantal Point Processes for Contextual Diversity Refinement of Composite Attributes in Text to Image Retrieval

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sogi, Naoya, Shibata, Takashi, Terao, Makoto, Suganuma, Masanori, Okatani, Takayuki
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Sogi, Naoya
Shibata, Takashi
Terao, Makoto
Suganuma, Masanori
Okatani, Takayuki
author_facet Sogi, Naoya
Shibata, Takashi
Terao, Makoto
Suganuma, Masanori
Okatani, Takayuki
contents Result diversification (RD) is a crucial technique in Text-to-Image Retrieval for enhancing the efficiency of a practical application. Conventional methods focus solely on increasing the diversity metric of image appearances. However, the diversity metric and its desired value vary depending on the application, which limits the applications of RD. This paper proposes a novel task called CDR-CA (Contextual Diversity Refinement of Composite Attributes). CDR-CA aims to refine the diversities of multiple attributes, according to the application's context. To address this task, we propose Multi-Source DPPs, a simple yet strong baseline that extends the Determinantal Point Process (DPP) to multi-sources. We model MS-DPP as a single DPP model with a unified similarity matrix based on a manifold representation. We also introduce Tangent Normalization to reflect contexts. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. Our code is publicly available at https://github.com/NEC-N-SOGI/msdpp.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_06654
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MS-DPPs: Multi-Source Determinantal Point Processes for Contextual Diversity Refinement of Composite Attributes in Text to Image Retrieval
Sogi, Naoya
Shibata, Takashi
Terao, Makoto
Suganuma, Masanori
Okatani, Takayuki
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
Result diversification (RD) is a crucial technique in Text-to-Image Retrieval for enhancing the efficiency of a practical application. Conventional methods focus solely on increasing the diversity metric of image appearances. However, the diversity metric and its desired value vary depending on the application, which limits the applications of RD. This paper proposes a novel task called CDR-CA (Contextual Diversity Refinement of Composite Attributes). CDR-CA aims to refine the diversities of multiple attributes, according to the application's context. To address this task, we propose Multi-Source DPPs, a simple yet strong baseline that extends the Determinantal Point Process (DPP) to multi-sources. We model MS-DPP as a single DPP model with a unified similarity matrix based on a manifold representation. We also introduce Tangent Normalization to reflect contexts. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. Our code is publicly available at https://github.com/NEC-N-SOGI/msdpp.
title MS-DPPs: Multi-Source Determinantal Point Processes for Contextual Diversity Refinement of Composite Attributes in Text to Image Retrieval
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06654