Mixed 3D-2D asymptotics for the weak and strong solutions of the rotating magnetohydrodynamic system

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Charve, Frédéric, Ngo, Van-Sang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Charve, Frédéric
Ngo, Van-Sang
author_facet Charve, Frédéric
Ngo, Van-Sang
contents In this article, we consider the 3D-rotating magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) system when the initial velocity and magnetic field both feature some 2D-part (i.-e. depending only on the horizontal space variables). We prove for weak and strong solutions, that the limit system, when the Rossby number goes to zero (i.-e. for strong rotation), is a 2D-MHD system with three components. Moreover we are able to provide explicit global-in-time convergence rates thanks to adapted Strichartz estimates and with the help of an additional 3D magnetic field transported by the 2D limit velocity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_06678
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mixed 3D-2D asymptotics for the weak and strong solutions of the rotating magnetohydrodynamic system
Charve, Frédéric
Ngo, Van-Sang
Analysis of PDEs
In this article, we consider the 3D-rotating magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) system when the initial velocity and magnetic field both feature some 2D-part (i.-e. depending only on the horizontal space variables). We prove for weak and strong solutions, that the limit system, when the Rossby number goes to zero (i.-e. for strong rotation), is a 2D-MHD system with three components. Moreover we are able to provide explicit global-in-time convergence rates thanks to adapted Strichartz estimates and with the help of an additional 3D magnetic field transported by the 2D limit velocity.
title Mixed 3D-2D asymptotics for the weak and strong solutions of the rotating magnetohydrodynamic system
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06678