An optimal fractional Hardy inequality on the discrete half-line

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Das, Ujjal, de la Fuente-Fernández, Rubén
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866911047263191040
author Das, Ujjal
de la Fuente-Fernández, Rubén
author_facet Das, Ujjal
de la Fuente-Fernández, Rubén
contents In the context of Hardy inequalities for the fractional Laplacian $(-Δ_{\mathbb{N}})^σ$ on the discrete half-line $\mathbb{N}$, we provide an optimal Hardy-weight $W^{\mathrm{op}}_σ$ for exponents $σ\in\left(0,1\right]$. As a consequence, we provide an estimate of the sharp constant in the fractional Hardy inequality with the classical Hardy-weight $n^{-2σ}$ on $\mathbb{N}$. It turns out that for $σ=1$ the Hardy-weight $W^{\mathrm{op}}_{1}$ is pointwise larger than the optimal Hardy-weight obtained by Keller--Pinchover--Pogorzelski near infinity. As an application of our main result, we obtain unique continuation results at infinity for the solutions of some fractional Schrödinger equation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_06716
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An optimal fractional Hardy inequality on the discrete half-line
Das, Ujjal
de la Fuente-Fernández, Rubén
Analysis of PDEs
Mathematical Physics
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Functional Analysis
Spectral Theory
In the context of Hardy inequalities for the fractional Laplacian $(-Δ_{\mathbb{N}})^σ$ on the discrete half-line $\mathbb{N}$, we provide an optimal Hardy-weight $W^{\mathrm{op}}_σ$ for exponents $σ\in\left(0,1\right]$. As a consequence, we provide an estimate of the sharp constant in the fractional Hardy inequality with the classical Hardy-weight $n^{-2σ}$ on $\mathbb{N}$. It turns out that for $σ=1$ the Hardy-weight $W^{\mathrm{op}}_{1}$ is pointwise larger than the optimal Hardy-weight obtained by Keller--Pinchover--Pogorzelski near infinity. As an application of our main result, we obtain unique continuation results at infinity for the solutions of some fractional Schrödinger equation.
title An optimal fractional Hardy inequality on the discrete half-line
topic Analysis of PDEs
Mathematical Physics
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Functional Analysis
Spectral Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06716