LOVON: Legged Open-Vocabulary Object Navigator

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Peng, Daojie, Cao, Jiahang, Zhang, Qiang, Ma, Jun
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Peng, Daojie
Cao, Jiahang
Zhang, Qiang
Ma, Jun
author_facet Peng, Daojie
Cao, Jiahang
Zhang, Qiang
Ma, Jun
contents Object navigation in open-world environments remains a formidable and pervasive challenge for robotic systems, particularly when it comes to executing long-horizon tasks that require both open-world object detection and high-level task planning. Traditional methods often struggle to integrate these components effectively, and this limits their capability to deal with complex, long-range navigation missions. In this paper, we propose LOVON, a novel framework that integrates large language models (LLMs) for hierarchical task planning with open-vocabulary visual detection models, tailored for effective long-range object navigation in dynamic, unstructured environments. To tackle real-world challenges including visual jittering, blind zones, and temporary target loss, we design dedicated solutions such as Laplacian Variance Filtering for visual stabilization. We also develop a functional execution logic for the robot that guarantees LOVON's capabilities in autonomous navigation, task adaptation, and robust task completion. Extensive evaluations demonstrate the successful completion of long-sequence tasks involving real-time detection, search, and navigation toward open-vocabulary dynamic targets. Furthermore, real-world experiments across different legged robots (Unitree Go2, B2, and H1-2) showcase the compatibility and appealing plug-and-play feature of LOVON.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_06747
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LOVON: Legged Open-Vocabulary Object Navigator
Peng, Daojie
Cao, Jiahang
Zhang, Qiang
Ma, Jun
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Object navigation in open-world environments remains a formidable and pervasive challenge for robotic systems, particularly when it comes to executing long-horizon tasks that require both open-world object detection and high-level task planning. Traditional methods often struggle to integrate these components effectively, and this limits their capability to deal with complex, long-range navigation missions. In this paper, we propose LOVON, a novel framework that integrates large language models (LLMs) for hierarchical task planning with open-vocabulary visual detection models, tailored for effective long-range object navigation in dynamic, unstructured environments. To tackle real-world challenges including visual jittering, blind zones, and temporary target loss, we design dedicated solutions such as Laplacian Variance Filtering for visual stabilization. We also develop a functional execution logic for the robot that guarantees LOVON's capabilities in autonomous navigation, task adaptation, and robust task completion. Extensive evaluations demonstrate the successful completion of long-sequence tasks involving real-time detection, search, and navigation toward open-vocabulary dynamic targets. Furthermore, real-world experiments across different legged robots (Unitree Go2, B2, and H1-2) showcase the compatibility and appealing plug-and-play feature of LOVON.
title LOVON: Legged Open-Vocabulary Object Navigator
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06747