Anisotropy-Driven Anomalous Inverse Orbital Hall Effect in Fe Films

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Santos, E., Borges, U., Costa, J. L., Mendes, J. B. S., Azevedo, A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910069840412672
author Santos, E.
Borges, U.
Costa, J. L.
Mendes, J. B. S.
Azevedo, A.
author_facet Santos, E.
Borges, U.
Costa, J. L.
Mendes, J. B. S.
Azevedo, A.
contents This study investigates the anomalous orbital effects in iron (Fe) films with strong uniaxial anisotropy, highlighting the interactions between spin and orbital currents. Using heterogeneous YIG/Fe and YIG/Pt/Fe structures, fabricated by oblique deposition in a magnetic field, spin pumping ferromagnetic resonance (SP-FMR) measurements were performed. It was observed that the uniaxial anisotropy enables the emergence of spin-to-charge (AISHE) and orbital-to-charge (AIOHE) conversion signals in out-of-plane configurations, where the spin polarization is parallel to the direction of the spin current. Experimental analysis revealed that orbital dynamics, mediated by orbital Hall conductivity, are more prominent in Fe films due to the low spin-orbit interaction (SOC) and high orbital response. These findings provide fundamental insights for the advancement of orbitronics devices, indicating the potential for controlling orbital and spin currents through magnetic and anisotropic parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_06891
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anisotropy-Driven Anomalous Inverse Orbital Hall Effect in Fe Films
Santos, E.
Borges, U.
Costa, J. L.
Mendes, J. B. S.
Azevedo, A.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
This study investigates the anomalous orbital effects in iron (Fe) films with strong uniaxial anisotropy, highlighting the interactions between spin and orbital currents. Using heterogeneous YIG/Fe and YIG/Pt/Fe structures, fabricated by oblique deposition in a magnetic field, spin pumping ferromagnetic resonance (SP-FMR) measurements were performed. It was observed that the uniaxial anisotropy enables the emergence of spin-to-charge (AISHE) and orbital-to-charge (AIOHE) conversion signals in out-of-plane configurations, where the spin polarization is parallel to the direction of the spin current. Experimental analysis revealed that orbital dynamics, mediated by orbital Hall conductivity, are more prominent in Fe films due to the low spin-orbit interaction (SOC) and high orbital response. These findings provide fundamental insights for the advancement of orbitronics devices, indicating the potential for controlling orbital and spin currents through magnetic and anisotropic parameters.
title Anisotropy-Driven Anomalous Inverse Orbital Hall Effect in Fe Films
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.06891