Exoplanet Atmospheric Escape Observations with the Habitable Worlds Observatory

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Santos, Leonardo A. Dos, Lopez, Eric D., Fossati, Luca, Muñoz, Antonio García, Kameda, Shingo, Alam, Munazza K., Rockcliffe, Keighley, Redfield, Seth, Ito, Yuichi, Lothringer, Joshua, Vissapragada, Shreyas, Wakeford, Hannah R., Oza, Apurva V., Duvvuri, Girish M., Estrela, Raissa, Sakata, Ryoya, Dong, Chuanfei, Huang, Ziyu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Santos, Leonardo A. Dos
Lopez, Eric D.
Fossati, Luca
Muñoz, Antonio García
Kameda, Shingo
Alam, Munazza K.
Rockcliffe, Keighley
Redfield, Seth
Ito, Yuichi
Lothringer, Joshua
Vissapragada, Shreyas
Wakeford, Hannah R.
Oza, Apurva V.
Duvvuri, Girish M.
Estrela, Raissa
Sakata, Ryoya
Dong, Chuanfei
Huang, Ziyu
author_facet Santos, Leonardo A. Dos
Lopez, Eric D.
Fossati, Luca
Muñoz, Antonio García
Kameda, Shingo
Alam, Munazza K.
Rockcliffe, Keighley
Redfield, Seth
Ito, Yuichi
Lothringer, Joshua
Vissapragada, Shreyas
Wakeford, Hannah R.
Oza, Apurva V.
Duvvuri, Girish M.
Estrela, Raissa
Sakata, Ryoya
Dong, Chuanfei
Huang, Ziyu
contents The Decadal Survey on Astronomy and Astrophysics 2020 highlights the importance of advancing research focused on discovering and characterizing habitable worlds. In line with this priority, our goal is to investigate how planetary systems evolve through atmospheric escape and to develop methods for identifying potentially Earth-like planets. By leveraging the ultraviolet (UV) capabilities of the Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO), we can use transit spectroscopy to observe atmospheric escape in exoplanets and explore the processes that shape their evolution, assess the ability of small planets to retain their atmospheres, and search for signs of Earth-like atmospheres. To achieve this, we support the development of a UV spectrograph with moderate- to high-resolution capabilities for point-source observations, coverage of key spectral features in the 100-300 nm range, and detectors that can register high count rates reliably. This article is an adaptation of a science case document developed for the Characterizing Exoplanets Steering Committee within HWO's Solar Systems in Context Working Group.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_07124
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exoplanet Atmospheric Escape Observations with the Habitable Worlds Observatory
Santos, Leonardo A. Dos
Lopez, Eric D.
Fossati, Luca
Muñoz, Antonio García
Kameda, Shingo
Alam, Munazza K.
Rockcliffe, Keighley
Redfield, Seth
Ito, Yuichi
Lothringer, Joshua
Vissapragada, Shreyas
Wakeford, Hannah R.
Oza, Apurva V.
Duvvuri, Girish M.
Estrela, Raissa
Sakata, Ryoya
Dong, Chuanfei
Huang, Ziyu
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
The Decadal Survey on Astronomy and Astrophysics 2020 highlights the importance of advancing research focused on discovering and characterizing habitable worlds. In line with this priority, our goal is to investigate how planetary systems evolve through atmospheric escape and to develop methods for identifying potentially Earth-like planets. By leveraging the ultraviolet (UV) capabilities of the Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO), we can use transit spectroscopy to observe atmospheric escape in exoplanets and explore the processes that shape their evolution, assess the ability of small planets to retain their atmospheres, and search for signs of Earth-like atmospheres. To achieve this, we support the development of a UV spectrograph with moderate- to high-resolution capabilities for point-source observations, coverage of key spectral features in the 100-300 nm range, and detectors that can register high count rates reliably. This article is an adaptation of a science case document developed for the Characterizing Exoplanets Steering Committee within HWO's Solar Systems in Context Working Group.
title Exoplanet Atmospheric Escape Observations with the Habitable Worlds Observatory
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.07124