Correlated quantum shift vector of particle-hole excitations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yang, Xu, Srivastava, Ajit, Song, Justin C. W.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yang, Xu
Srivastava, Ajit
Song, Justin C. W.
author_facet Yang, Xu
Srivastava, Ajit
Song, Justin C. W.
contents Excitons are a prime example of how electron interactions affect optical response and excitation. We demonstrate that, beyond its spectra, the bound nature of an exciton's electron-hole pair produces a correlated quantum geometry: excitonic excitations possess a quantum shift vector that is independent of light polarization. We find this counterintuitive behavior has dramatic consequences for geometric response: e.g., in noncentrosymmetric but non-polar materials, vertical excitonic transitions possess vanishing shift vector zeroing their shift photocurrent; this contrasts with finite and strongly light polarization dependent shift vectors for non-interacting delocalized particle-hole excitations. This dichotomy makes shift vector a sharp diagnostic of the pair localization properties of particle-hole excitations and demonstrates the non-perturbative effects of electron interactions in excited state quantum geometric response.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_07182
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Correlated quantum shift vector of particle-hole excitations
Yang, Xu
Srivastava, Ajit
Song, Justin C. W.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Excitons are a prime example of how electron interactions affect optical response and excitation. We demonstrate that, beyond its spectra, the bound nature of an exciton's electron-hole pair produces a correlated quantum geometry: excitonic excitations possess a quantum shift vector that is independent of light polarization. We find this counterintuitive behavior has dramatic consequences for geometric response: e.g., in noncentrosymmetric but non-polar materials, vertical excitonic transitions possess vanishing shift vector zeroing their shift photocurrent; this contrasts with finite and strongly light polarization dependent shift vectors for non-interacting delocalized particle-hole excitations. This dichotomy makes shift vector a sharp diagnostic of the pair localization properties of particle-hole excitations and demonstrates the non-perturbative effects of electron interactions in excited state quantum geometric response.
title Correlated quantum shift vector of particle-hole excitations
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.07182